{"found":55654,"hits":[{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Hare","given":"Maddie"}],"blog":{"authors":[{"name":"Bibliomagician Staff"}],"community_id":"f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a","created":1780876800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":"Comment & practical guidance from the LIS-Bibliometrics community","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/feed/atom","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress.com","home_page_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com","issn":null,"language":"eng","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"bibliomagician","status":"active","subfield":"3309","title":"The Bibliomagician","updated":1788480121,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"The Bibliomagician","blog_slug":"bibliomagician","content_html":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jeffrey Demaine &amp; Philippe Boisvert</em></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><em>A review of a recent article on bibliographic coupling (BC) and conceptual similarity prompted reflection among members of a bibliometrics reading group. In this piece, they examine the validity of BC as a measure of semantic similarity, unpack the article's methodology, and discuss its conclusions, considering the broader implications of using BC to capture the semantic content of cited works.</em></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bibliometric coupling and conceptual similarity</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">As part of a <a href=\"https://www.carl-abrc.ca/advancing-research/scholarly-communication/bibliometrics-and-research-impact/\">monthly reading club</a> hosted by Philippe Boisvert of the Universit\u00e9 Laval, a few bibliometricians reviewed the article <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115\">Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity: Are the Bibliographically Coupled Papers also Conceptually Similar?</a> This research by Nandy et al. (2024) casts doubt on the validity of Bibliographic Coupling (BC) as a method of capturing the semantic content of cited articles. It should be noted that questions about the usefulness of BC in identifying any meaningful relationship between publications dates back several decades. The article in question does a good job of reviewing previous studies that both support and refute the validity of BC as a measure of semantic similarity. <strong>Yet for those of us who have used BC for years, the article's conclusions are surprising.</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bibliographic Coupling <br></strong><br>Originally proposed by Michael Kessler in 1963, the rationale behind Bibliographic Coupling (\"BC\") is simple: the more references that two articles have in common, the more likely the contents of the articles are similar. This can be measured simply by counting the number of references they share (known as \"BC strength\"). It can also be expressed as a fraction by dividing the number of overlapping references by the sum of all the unique references in the two articles (the \"Jaccard Similarity Index\").</p>\n</blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nandy et al.'s methodology</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Although it involves the manipulation of large matrices, the methodology is straightforward. The normalized Jaccard Similarity is calculated for all pairs of publications, both for BC and for a \"concept coupling\" score derived from the Dimensions database. The resulting matrices (document X document; document X concept) were then filtered to extract pairs of publications that are related both through BC and concepts, and the Jaccard Similarity values of these pairs were compared. Somewhat controversially, the authors find no correlation between the BC scores and the \"concept coupling\" weights assigned by Dimensions.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Thankfully, a close reading of the details of the methodology uncovered a couple of weaknesses in the analysis that may help to explain this unexpected finding:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The authors use a Spearman coefficient to test for a correlation between BC and the \"concept coupling\" score. The advantage of the Spearman correlation is that it is non-parametric, meaning that non-normal frequency distributions can be tested. Presumably, the BC and concept coupling values were not normal. On the other hand, the disadvantage is that the values for both BC and concept coupling must first be rank-ordered. In transforming the actual values into ranks, much of the precision is lost. The result is a more approximate comparison of the two sets of values.<br><br></li>\n\n\n\n<li>Similarly, the authors chose an arbitrary threshold for the value of the concept coupling metric. Only concept coupling scores greater than 0.6 were retained. As many concept scores are much lower, this effectively excluded much comparative detail from the dataset. Curiously, the values of BC were not subject to a similar threshold. As a result, BC values could range from 0 to 1, while concept coupling values began at 0.6. Perhaps if the authors had chosen a more balanced way of filtering the values, the resulting comparison would have been fairer. For example, the top 20% of both BC and concept coupling could have been retained.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">While the results presented in the article would seem to present a strong case against the meaningfulness of BC, the take-home message might be that, despite decades of use, it seems that the jury is still out. Clearly, BC is measuring something different than the concepts expressed in the Dimensions database. <strong>Perhaps both are equally valid measures of document similarity, but in completely separate ways.</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Connecting flights</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Consider an analogy: the similarity of cities can be calculated based on the flight networks that connect them. It can be said that L.A. and Vancouver are coupled (from an airline's point of view) because there are direct flights to Tokyo from both. Yet the socio-economic characteristics of each city (perhaps analogous to the conceptual content of an article) are quite different. Thus, while the article by Nandy et al. (2024) demonstrates that BC and conceptual coupling are incomparable, this should not be taken as discrediting the usefulness of BC in expressing the structural or topical relatedness of publications.<strong> A prudent bibliometrician would use BC in conjunction with other measures of textual similarity.</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">References</h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kessler, M.M. (1963), Bibliographic coupling between scientific papers. American Documentation, 14: 10-25. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.5090140103\">https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.5090140103</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nandy, A., Singh, A., Gupta, V., &amp; Singh, V. K. (2024). Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity: Are the Bibliographically Coupled Papers also Conceptually Similar? Journal of Scientometric Research, 13(3), 706\u2013714. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115\">https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115</a></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">About the authors</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Jeffrey Demaine</strong> is an organizer of the annual Bibliometrics and Research Impact (BRIC) conference. He has extensive experience in information science, beginning with the National Research Council in Ottawa, and then the iFQ in Germany. His publications have focused on leveraging metadata to uncover patterns in research and higher education, such as Linked Literature Analysis, gender distribution across faculties and institutions, and the fractionalization of citation impact. He was the Bibliometrics and Research Impact Librarian at the University of Waterloo and McMaster University.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Philippe Boisvert</strong> has been the Bibliometrics and Research Impact Librarian at Universit\u00e9 Laval in Quebec City, Canada, since 2022. Before that, he was a subject librarian in science and engineering since 2010. In that role, he has been involved in bibliometrics since 2014. He also has a background in Physics (a master's degree and a PhD candidature for more than two years). Since 2023, he has been running the monthly reading club of the Canadian Association of Research Libraries BIR CoP. He's also been on the Steering Committee of that CoP since that year.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3128\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2019/07/10/knowledge-is-global-expanding-the-awareness-and-impact-of-research-from-the-global-south-guest-post-by-monica-ihli/c-cby-2/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"88,31\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"C CBY\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png?w=88\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"88\" height=\"31\" class=\"wp-image-3128\" style=\"width:88px\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" alt=\"\"> Unless it states otherwise, the content of the Bibliomagician is licensed under a <a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>DOI:</strong> <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.59350/bwz65-rjn21\">https://doi.org/10.59350/bwz65-rjn21</a></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/vmshw-eqe18","guid":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/?p=5260","language":"en","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1775001600,"reference":[{"id":"https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.5090140103","unstructured":"Kessler, M.M. (1963), Bibliographic coupling between scientific papers. American Documentation, 14: 10-25."},{"id":"https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115","unstructured":"Nandy, A., Singh, A., Gupta, V., & Singh, V. K. (2024). Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity: Are the Bibliographically Coupled Papers also Conceptually Similar? Journal of Scientometric Research, 13(3), 706\u2013714."}],"rid":"4ktpw-xyx07","summary":"Jeffrey Demaine &amp; Philippe Boisvert A review of a recent article on bibliographic coupling (BC) and conceptual similarity prompted reflection among members of a bibliometrics reading group.","tags":["Bibliometric","Bibliometric Study","Metrics"],"title":"A Review of \"Comparing Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity\" \u2013 Have We Been Wrong All Along?","updated_at":1788683479,"url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2026/04/01/a-review-of-comparing-bibliographic-coupling-and-conceptual-similarity-have-we-been-wrong-all-along/","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Price","given":"Robyn"}],"blog":{"authors":[{"name":"Bibliomagician Staff"}],"community_id":"f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a","created":1780876800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":"Comment & practical guidance from the LIS-Bibliometrics community","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/feed/atom","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress.com","home_page_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com","issn":null,"language":"eng","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"bibliomagician","status":"active","subfield":"3309","title":"The Bibliomagician","updated":1788480121,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"The Bibliomagician","blog_slug":"bibliomagician","content_html":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Robyn Price considers how systematic injustices in academia are present in and perpetuate in bibliometrics; and ways that the bibliometric community can address this.</em></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Working in bibliometrics is difficult. The part that I, and I think a lot of people in this community, find difficult is the responsibility for data about research outputs and the people who produce research.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bibliometrics requires applying an agreed value system on to the research outputs, and thus on to the people. In this recent week of global action and anger against systematic racism amid the backdrop of health and economic crisis, this difficulty has weighed on me more heavily than ever.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We try to count a real world of people (in the UK alone, HESA counts over 210,000 working academics employed in 2018/19<a href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]</a>), the organisations that employ them and the research they produce. So much of traditional research evaluation depends on this research being in the hegemonic output type (journal articles).</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Journal articles are a data entity that we analyse in search of a larger narrative about production or performance of research. This is something that in reality is complicated and not always accurate: co-authorship might or might not depict real collaboration and knowledge sharing between researchers; the discipline associated with the journal might or might not depict the exact intellectual space this work contributes to; the listed authors and their authorship position might or might not relay the real story of how or by whom the work was created.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This gap between bibliographic data and the complex reality of what it represents will be familiar to anyone who works in this area. I have been further considering how this gap between the data and the reality, the 'known unknown' that we accept when using journal articles as a proxy for telling a human story of research, is exacerbated by issues of power structures and unequal representation in academia. This link was clarified to me through a discussion with Professor Chris Jackson (Imperial College London) who spoke of his perception and experience of structural biases in academia that perpetuate biases in the academic value system.</p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3592\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2020/06/09/the-truth-behind-the-numbers/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"5892,3928\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"tingey-injury-law-firm-yCdPU73kGSc-unsplash\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3592\" style=\"width:404px;height:269px\" srcset=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024 1024w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=2048 2048w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=150 150w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=300 300w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=768 768w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1440 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by&nbsp;<a href=\"https://unsplash.com/@tingeyinjurylawfirm?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Tingey Injury Law Firm</a>&nbsp;on&nbsp;<a href=\"https://unsplash.com/s/photos/justice?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash</a></figcaption></figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How can you 'assess the impact' of an article without knowing the ways authors might have benefited from or have been disadvantaged, or even been excluded entirely, by systematic inequities that the article data can never tell you? Some of the ways we treat bibliographic data directly strengthen biases. An example of this is using databases that we know to have biases, such as language<a href=\"#_ftn3\">[3]</a> or geography, for analysis.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These limitations can be seen even when we &nbsp;just begin to identify researchers and their outputs; the publication databases falling short of identifying outputs from all of our researcher cohorts equally before we even start to derive metrics, responsible or otherwise, from them.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How can the bibliometric community tackle these issues? I have begun to consider how individuals in positions like me have responsibility for stopping these issues perpetuating in our practice and community. What practical things can those in such positions do to help address these issues?</p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Actively seek and critically read bibliometric research that examines publication and citation bias. Look at research on diversity and participation in higher education and research careers, equity in research funding, and research culture. Allow the findings to influence your own bibliometric practice.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Examine diversity and equity in our own professional domain. We are accountable for how our professional group is run. We gatekeep jobs; provide education and training, curate conferences and events; are the consumers or creators of bibliometric journals; govern online spaces like social media, listservs, blogs (such as my own role on this blog). All of this directly influences who joins the profession, and what they experience once inside of it. Resources like <a href=\"https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A0=LIS-DECOLONISE\">LIS Decolonise</a>; <a href=\"https://www.cilip.org.uk/members/group_content_view.asp?group=201300&amp;id=689189\">CILIP Community, Diversity &amp; Equality Group</a>; SCONUL's BAME experiences report<a href=\"#_ftn4\">[4]</a> and the multiple advocacy strands <a href=\"http://www.ala.org/advocacy/diversity\">by the ALA</a> demonstrate work already being done in this area by the sector. Take note of professional groups, especially paid-for membership bodies, that don't facilitate reflection or action.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hold commercial databases, metric tools and publishers accountable for their products. We build community-owned research infrastructure and tools in the hope of more equitable power and financial structures.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Continue to build the relationships and discussion spaces created by responsible metrics conversations by listening to the widest possible range of voices to examine practices and power structures in your own institution.</li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I invite anyone with other ideas of ways to address this issue, or who wish to share experiences or further reading material to contribute through the comments or on the list. </p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\" />\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]</a> <a href=\"https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/staff/working-in-he\">https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/staff/working-in-he</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]</a> <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/education/2019/sep/12/look-at-how-white-the-academy-is-why-bame-students-arent-doing-phds\">https://www.theguardian.com/education/2019/sep/12/look-at-how-white-the-academy-is-why-bame-students-arent-doing-phds</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]</a> <a href=\"https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.10732\">https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.10732</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]</a> Ishaq, Dr M and Hussain, Dr AM (2019). BAME staff experiences of academic and research libraries. London: SCONUL <a href=\"https://www.sconul.ac.uk/page/bame-staff-experiences-of-academic-and-researchlibraries\">https://www.sconul.ac.uk/page/bame-staff-experiences-of-academic-and-researchlibraries</a></p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\" />\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:17% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/photo-2.jpg?w=525\" alt=\"\" /></figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Robyn&nbsp;is the Bibliometrics and Indicators Manager at Imperial College London. In this role she is responsible for managing a bibliometrics service with an emphasis on promoting responsible use of metrics. Previously, Robyn worked in the editorial teams of subscription and open access journals.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3596\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2020/06/09/the-truth-behind-the-numbers/orcid-id_icon-16x16/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/orcid-id_icon-16x16-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"16,16\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"ORCID-iD_icon-16&amp;#215;16\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/orcid-id_icon-16x16-1.png?w=16\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" class=\"wp-image-3596\" style=\"width:16px\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/orcid-id_icon-16x16-1.png\" alt=\"undefined\"> <a href=\"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-5256\" rel=\"nofollow\">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-5256</a></p>\n</div></div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:17% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3128\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2019/07/10/knowledge-is-global-expanding-the-awareness-and-impact-of-research-from-the-global-south-guest-post-by-monica-ihli/c-cby-2/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"88,31\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"C CBY\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png?w=88\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"88\" height=\"31\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3128 size-full\" /></figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;Unless it states other wise, the content of the Bibliomagician is licensed under a&nbsp;<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.</p>\n</div></div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>DOI:</strong> <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician.3582\">https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician.3582</a></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician.3582","guid":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/?p=3582","image":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024","language":"en","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1591660800,"rid":"hc780-x4107","summary":"Robyn Price considers how systematic injustices in academia are present in and perpetuate in bibliometrics; and ways that the bibliometric community can address this. Working in bibliometrics is difficult.","tags":["Bibliometrician","Equality And Diversity","Metrics"],"title":"Truth behind the numbers?","updated_at":1788679940,"url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2020/06/09/the-truth-behind-the-numbers/","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"affiliation":[{"id":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","name":"University of Virginia"}],"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Turner","given":"Stephen","url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9140-9028"}],"blog":{"authors":[{"name":"Stephen Turner"}],"community_id":"382941a7-2ffa-41df-8bbb-5f772188517f","created":1780876800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":"A practicing data scientist's take on AI, genomics, biosecurity, and the ways AI is reshaping how science gets done. Weekly updates from the field. Occasional notes on programming.","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/stephenturner","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/382941a7-2ffa-41df-8bbb-5f772188517f/logo","feed_format":"application/rss+xml","feed_url":"https://blog.stephenturner.us/feed","filter":null,"generator":"Substack","home_page_url":"https://blog.stephenturner.us","issn":null,"language":"eng","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"stephenturner","status":"active","subfield":"1311","title":"Paired Ends","updated":1788599012,"use_api":null},"blog_name":"Paired Ends","blog_slug":"stephenturner","content_html":"<div class=\"captioned-image-container\"><figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\"><div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source type=\"image/webp\" srcset=\"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\"><img src=\"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png\" width=\"1456\" height=\"764\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:764,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2280136,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://blog.stephenturner.us/i/213728455?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}\" class=\"sizing-normal\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v20i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d7746-6eee-45f6-be54-5dd354abb5e1_2000x1050.png 1456w\" sizes=\"100vw\" fetchpriority=\"high\"></picture><div class=\"image-link-expand\"><div class=\"pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset\"><button tabindex=\"0\" type=\"button\" class=\"pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"var(--color-fg-primary)\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"><g><path d=\"M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882\"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex=\"0\" type=\"button\" class=\"pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image\"><svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" class=\"lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2\"><polyline points=\"15 3 21 3 21 9\"></polyline><polyline points=\"9 21 3 21 3 15\"></polyline><line x1=\"21\" x2=\"14\" y1=\"3\" y2=\"10\"></line><line x1=\"3\" x2=\"10\" y1=\"21\" y2=\"14\"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>I published a preprint last week. It mostly focuses on what biosecurity evaluations of AI models measure and how far those measurements sit from what you might call an estimate of real-world risk.</p><div class=\"callout-block\" data-callout=\"true\"><p><strong>AI Biosecurity Benchmarks and Real-World Risk</strong> (2026). Available at SSRN: <a href=\"https://ssrn.com/abstract=7358438\">https://ssrn.com/abstract=7358438</a> or <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438\">dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438</a></p></div><p>I've spent about 15 years in and adjacent to biodefense. At first as an academic researcher when I got my first faculty position here in the School of Medicine, then for many years at <a href=\"https://www.signaturescience.com/\">Signature Science</a> where the badge said industry but the work was for the US government. Now I'm back in academia at the <a href=\"https://datascience.virginia.edu/\">UVA School of Data Science</a>, building out our own AIxBio and biosecurity research program along with other colleagues here at SDS and in our <a href=\"https://nationalsecurity.virginia.edu/\">National Security Data and Policy Institute</a>.</p><p>Over the past year since I <a href=\"https://blog.stephenturner.us/p/returning-to-academia-uva-data-science\">returned to UVA</a> I've been closely following the AIxBio and biosecurity literature: new benchmarks/evals, human uplift trials, synthesis screening results, unlearning and pretraining-filter experiments, developer preparedness frameworks, policy proposals. My thinking was that the many pages of notes on the important work happening here could be a starting point for developing a really interesting upper level elective or graduate course here in SDS. Many of these notes became <a href=\"https://blog.stephenturner.us/t/biosecurity\">posts here on this newsletter</a>. The rest piled up in my Zotero library, full of notes and highlights attached to each of the entries. I decided to package up everything I had into a single review, mostly on the theme of how benchmark scores connect to real-world risk and what work remains to be done. I started writing this mostly as a primer for new people joining my lab, but then figured it may be of broader interest.</p><p>The list of groups doing this work or funding it is long, and the reference list includes work from <a href=\"https://activesite.org/\">Active Site</a>, <a href=\"https://securebio.org/\">SecureBio</a>, <a href=\"https://sentinelbio.org/\">Sentinel Bio</a>, <a href=\"https://www.signaturescience.com/\">Signature Science</a>, <a href=\"https://ibbis.bio/\">IBBIS</a>, <a href=\"https://latch.bio/security\">LatchBio</a>, <a href=\"https://www.rand.org/global-and-emerging-risks/centers/ai-security-and-technology.html\">RAND Center on AI, Security, and Technology (CAST),</a> <a href=\"https://hewlett.org/\">Hewlett Foundation</a>, <a href=\"https://centerforhealthsecurity.org/\">Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security</a>, <a href=\"https://metr.org/\">METR</a>, <a href=\"https://epoch.ai/\">Epoch AI</a>, <a href=\"https://www.aisi.gov.uk/\">UK AI Security Institute</a>, <a href=\"https://www.frontiermodelforum.org/\">Frontier Model Forum</a>, <a href=\"https://www.nti.org/\">Nuclear Threat Initiative</a>, <a href=\"https://genesynthesisconsortium.org/\">International Gene Synthesis Consortium</a>, <a href=\"https://sbrc.bio/\">Sequence Biosecurity Risk Consortium</a>, <a href=\"https://www.aclid.bio/\">Aclid</a>, <a href=\"https://www.longtermresilience.org/\">Centre for Long-Term Resilience</a>, <a href=\"https://www.nist.gov/caisi\">NIST Center for AI Standards and Innovation (CAISI)</a>, <a href=\"https://cset.georgetown.edu/\">Georgetown CSET</a>, all the frontier labs, and many, many others. </p><p>I don't love offering a TL;DR on a review paper since synthesizing all the interesting bits from hundreds of papers is kind of the whole point of writing one. But it might just be <em>TL</em>, so in case you <em>DR, </em>here's a one-line summary: </p><div class=\"pullquote\"><p><strong>Really great people at really great organizations are doing really great work at the intersection of AI and biosecurity.</strong> </p></div><p>I tried to organize as much of it as I could into one place, with sincere apologies to anyone whose work in this space I omitted.<a class=\"footnote-anchor\" data-component-name=\"FootnoteAnchorToDOM\" id=\"footnote-anchor-1\" href=\"#footnote-1\" target=\"_self\">1</a> If you'd be willing to peer review this when I try to publish it, <a href=\"https://stephenturner.us/email\">email me</a>.</p><p class=\"button-wrapper\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Read the paper&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}\" data-component-name=\"ButtonCreateButton\"><a class=\"button primary\" href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438\"><span>Read the paper</span></a></p><p class=\"button-wrapper\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://blog.stephenturner.us/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}\" data-component-name=\"ButtonCreateButton\"><a class=\"button primary\" href=\"https://blog.stephenturner.us/subscribe?\"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div class=\"footnote\" data-component-name=\"FootnoteToDOM\"><a id=\"footnote-1\" href=\"#footnote-anchor-1\" class=\"footnote-number\" contenteditable=\"false\" target=\"_self\">1</a><div class=\"footnote-content\"><p>And even more sincere apologies to any work I cited here but mischaracterized. The last page of the paper has the most detailed AI disclosure I've ever read or written. On an early draft I gave an army of Claude agents the manuscript Quarto file, full access to my Zotero library and PDF exports alongside the BiBTeX file with everything I cited, and asked for rigorous fact checking of everything I wrote and every statistic I cited. It worked well, until it didn't \u2014 because of the nature of the subject matter being biosecurity and discussion of dual-use technology, adversarial red-teaming, safeguards, screening evasion, etc., I ended up hitting refusals from nearly every model I attempted to use in this fact-checking agentic workflow. I eventually gave up and did the fact-checking and proofreading the old fashioned way (re-reading, and re-re-reading), but I'm human and I make human mistakes. Hopefully anything I didn't catch will get surfaced during peer review. See the last page of the paper for details.</p></div></div>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/k88bz-0vr54","guid":"213728455","image":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/079418e8-5225-4895-b9e7-1083582d8adb_5712x2998.png","language":"en","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1788566400,"rid":"5za8t-ve071","summary":"Really great people at really great organizations are doing really great work at the intersection of AI and biosecurity.","tags":["Papers","Biosecurity","AI"],"title":"AI Biosecurity Benchmarks and Real-World Risk","updated_at":1788679818,"url":"https://blog.stephenturner.us/p/ai-biosecurity-review","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Chachereau","given":"Nicolas"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<p>Il y a deux ans environ, le projet Zotero a obtenu une bourse pour <a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/630\">\u00e9valuer l'usage de Zotero pour\ndes mesures bibliom\u00e9triques alternatives</a> (<em>altmetrics</em>),\nattentives notamment \u00e0 l'impact des recherches dans les m\u00e9dias sociaux.\nDans le cadre de cette recherche, un sondage en ligne est ouvert en ce\nmoment concernant les pratiques des utilisateurs Zotero et leurs\nattentes et opinions en mati\u00e8re de mesures bibliom\u00e9triques. Les\nr\u00e9sultats permettront d'affiner les futurs d\u00e9veloppements de Zotero dans\nce domaine.</p>\n<p>Nous relayons ici <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/blog/indiana-university-survey-of-zotero-users/\">la\nnouvelle du blog Zotero officiel</a> et encourageons toutes les\nlectrices et lecteurs du blog \u00e0 <a\nhref=\"https://iu.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe5/form/SV_d6iQgfyRaPBBHgh\">participer\n\u00e0 ce sondage</a> (en anglais). C'est un sondage anonyme sur une base\nvolontaire. Il ne prend que peu de temps \u00e0 remplir.</p>\n<p><strong><a\nhref=\"https://iu.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe5/form/SV_d6iQgfyRaPBBHgh\">Participer\nau sondage\u00a0!</a></strong></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/ghg3m-40872","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1040","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1460937600,"rid":"51dvr-gmf84","summary":"Il y a deux ans environ, le projet Zotero a obtenu une bourse pour \u00e9valuer l'usage de Zotero pour des mesures bibliom\u00e9triques alternatives ( <em> altmetrics </em> ), attentives notamment \u00e0 l'impact des recherches dans les m\u00e9dias sociaux. Dans le cadre de cette recherche, un sondage en ligne est ouvert en ce moment concernant les pratiques des utilisateurs Zotero et leurs attentes et opinions en mati\u00e8re de mesures bibliom\u00e9triques.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s"],"title":"Sondage sur les usages de Zotero","updated_at":1788666762,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1040","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<p>Nous vous l'annoncions il y a quelques mois: le nouveau bouton de\ncapture, <a href=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/696\">qui venait d'\u00eatre\nmis en place sur Firefox</a>, allait \u00eatre mis en place pour d'autres\nnavigateurs. C'est d\u00e9sormais chose faite pour Google Chrome\u00a0! (Les\nutilisateurs de Safari doivent encore patienter un peu.)</p>\n<p>\u00c0 noter: Ce billet est une adaptation de l'<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/blog/a-better-save-to-zotero-button-in-chrome/\">annonce\nofficielle sur le blog Zotero</a>.</p>\n<p>Petit rappel : jusque-l\u00e0, si l'extension Zotero pour Chrome d\u00e9tectait\nune r\u00e9f\u00e9rence sur une page web, il affichait une ic\u00f4ne dans la barre\nd'adresse. Pour les pages sur lesquelles l'extension ne pouvait pas\ntrouver de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences, on pouvait faire un clic droit sur la page et\nchoisir \u00ab<em>Save Page to Zotero</em>\u00bb, pour ajouter un document Page\nWeb et une capture dans sa biblioth\u00e8que.</p>\n<p>Depuis la derni\u00e8re version de l'extension Chrome, il est possible\nd'utiliser <strong>le m\u00eame bouton, qui figure en permanence dans la\nbarre d'outils, pour enregistrer un document depuis n'importe quelle\npage</strong> :</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1050\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button.png 565w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button-300x57.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" width=\"565\" height=\"108\"\nalt=\"Exemple du nouveau bouton Chrome sur la page lemonde.fr\" /></p>\n<p>Si l'extension d\u00e9tecte une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, le bouton affiche la m\u00eame ic\u00f4ne\nque par le pass\u00e9: un livre, un journal, un article de revue, un dossier,\netc. Sur toute autre page, vous verrez une ic\u00f4ne grise qui permettra\nl'enregistrement d'un document Page Web, avec une capture et les\ninformations les plus basiques la concernant (titre, URL, date de\nconsultation).</p>\n<p>Ce bouton unique et simplifi\u00e9 constitue l'avantage principal apport\u00e9\npar cette mise \u00e0 jour. Deux autres nouveaut\u00e9s font leur apparition.</p>\n<p>D'une part, un menu d\u00e9roulant permet de <strong>choisir d'autres\nmani\u00e8res d'importer les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences</strong>. En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, le clic sur le\nbouton reste la meilleure solution. Dans certains cas, le menu d\u00e9roulant\napporte quelques avantages, que vous pouvez d\u00e9couvrir dans le billet que\nnous avions consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la version Firefox: <a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/865\">Ajouter une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence avec le\nnouveau menu</a>.</p>\n<p>D'autre part, il est d\u00e9sormais possible d'<strong>enregistrer un PDF\ndans Zotero par un seul clic</strong>.</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome_toolbar_button_pdf-300x188.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1051\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome_toolbar_button_pdf-300x188.png 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome_toolbar_button_pdf.png 664w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\"\nalt=\"Sauvegarder un PDF avec le nouveau bouton\" /></p>\n<p>Jusque-l\u00e0, l'enregistrement d'un PDF n\u00e9cessitait de le faire glisser\ndepuis la barre d'adresse pour le d\u00e9poser dans Zotero ou de\nl'enregistrer en local, puis de l'ajouter manuellement dans Zotero.\nD\u00e9sormais, lorsque vous affichez un fichier PDF dans Chrome, il vous\nsuffit de cliquer sur le nouveau bouton de capture dans la barre\nd'outils pour enregistrer le PDF dans Zotero.<a href=\"#fn1\" id=\"refn1\"\ntitle=\"\u00c0 condition toutefois que vous disposiez de la version 4.0.29 ou sup\u00e9rieure de Zotero Standalone.\"><sup>1</sup></a>\nIl est cependant import\u00e9 comme simple fichier PDF, sans \u00eatre attach\u00e9 \u00e0\nune r\u00e9f\u00e9rence bibliographique plus compl\u00e8te. Pour cr\u00e9er une telle\nr\u00e9f\u00e9rence, vous pouvez soit tenter de \u00abR\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es du\nPDF\u00bb, soit \u00abCr\u00e9er un document parent\u00bb \u00e0 remplir manuellement. Ces deux\noptions sont accessibles par un clic-droit sur le PDF. Dans une\nprochaine version, Zotero tentera de cr\u00e9er un \u00e9l\u00e9ment parent\nautomatiquement.</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/PDF-metadata.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1052\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/PDF-metadata.png 648w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/PDF-metadata-300x194.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" width=\"648\" height=\"420\"\nalt=\"Clic-droit sur un PDF, montrant l&#39;option \u00abR\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es du PDF\u00bb\" /></p>\n<p>En d\u00e9pit du nouveau bouton, <strong>certaines limitations\npersistent</strong>. Notons en deux. Premi\u00e8rement, tant que la page web\nn'a pas fini de charger dans Chrome, l'extension Zotero n'affiche que\nl'ic\u00f4ne grise de capture de page web, m\u00eame si la page contient une ou\nplusieurs r\u00e9f\u00e9rences bibliographiques. Deuxi\u00e8mement, la capture de page\nweb ne fonctionne pas si Zotero Standalone n'est pas ouvert. L\u00e0 aussi,\nune am\u00e9lioration est pr\u00e9vue et une future version permettra\nd'enregistrer des pages web directement dans votre compte zotero.org\nquand Standalone n'est pas ouvert (comme c'est d\u00e9j\u00e0 le cas pour les\nautres types de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences).</p>\n<p>Si vous avez install\u00e9 la derni\u00e8re version de Chrome, votre extension\nZotero devrait \u00eatre mise \u00e0 jour automatiquement. Si vous n'utilisez pas\nactuellement Zotero avec Chrome, vous pouvez <a\nhref=\"https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/zotero-connector/ekhagklcjbdpajgpjgmbionohlpdbjgc\">installer\nl'extension depuis le Chrome Web Store</a>. Dans un cas comme dans\nl'autre, pour b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de la meilleure exp\u00e9rience, assurez-vous\nd'avoir install\u00e9 <a href=\"https://www.zotero.org/download/\">Zotero\nStandalone</a>\u00a0!</p>\n<p><span id=\"fn1\">1.</span> \u00c0 condition toutefois que vous disposiez de\nla version 4.0.29 ou sup\u00e9rieure de Zotero Standalone. <a\nhref=\"#refn1\">\u21a9\ufe0e</a></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/3jnpb-zrw59","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1039","image":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button.png","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1461283200,"rid":"dn6mh-cw521","summary":"Nous vous l'annoncions il y a quelques mois: le nouveau bouton de capture, qui venait d'\u00eatre mis en place sur Firefox, allait \u00eatre mis en place pour d'autres navigateurs. C'est d\u00e9sormais chose faite pour Google Chrome ! (Les utilisateurs de Safari doivent encore patienter un peu.) \u00c0 noter: Ce billet est une adaptation de l'annonce officielle sur le blog Zotero.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s"],"title":"Un enregistrement plus facile sur Chrome !","updated_at":1788666761,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1039","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1114\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 610px\">\n<p><a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/760/daniel_kulinski\"\nrel=\"attachment wp-att-1114\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-1024x683.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1114\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1114\"\ndecoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-300x200.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-768x512.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski.jpg 2048w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"\nalt=\"image_crayons\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Lorsque vous enregistrez des documents dans Zotero, toutes les\ninformations ne sont pas forc\u00e9ment bien format\u00e9es, et il est parfois\nn\u00e9cessaire de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 des corrections manuelles. Zotero permet\nd'effectuer tr\u00e8s facilement de petites retouches.</p>\n<p>Nous allons alors voir :</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#astuce1\">comment inverser le nom et le pr\u00e9nom</a> ;</li>\n<li><a href=\"#astuce2\">comment appliquer \u00e0 une partie d'un champ des\ncaract\u00e9ristiques typographiques</a> telles que l'italique, pour un nom\nd'esp\u00e8ce mentionn\u00e9 dans un titre par exemple ;</li>\n<li><a href=\"#astuce3\">comment modifier la casse du titre</a>, du titre\nabr\u00e9g\u00e9 ou du titre de la publication ;</li>\n<li>et, en bonus, <a href=\"#bonus\">comment param\u00e9trer la casse du titre\ndans un style CSL</a>.</li>\n</ul>\n<h2 id=\"inverser-le-nom-et-le-pr\u00e9nom\"><span id=\"astuce1\"></span>Inverser\nle nom et le pr\u00e9nom</h2>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/inversion-nom-pr\u00e9nom.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1060\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/inversion-nom-pr\u00e9nom.png 405w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/inversion-nom-pr\u00e9nom-300x233.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 405px) 100vw, 405px\" width=\"405\" height=\"315\"\nalt=\"Capture d&#39;\u00e9cran montrant l&#39;option \u00abInverser pr\u00e9nom/nom\u00bb\" /></p>\n<p>Les options d'inversion du nom/pr\u00e9nom et de modification de la casse\ndu titre s'affichent par un simple <strong>clic-droit (ctrl + clic\ngauche pour les utilisateurs de Mac)</strong> dans le contenu des champs\nconcern\u00e9s.</p>\n<p>Cette fonctionnalit\u00e9 est disponible pour tous les champs de type\nauteur (y compris Auteur du livre, \u00c9diteur, Traducteur, Compositeur,\netc).</p>\n<h2 id=\"modifier-la-typographie\"><span id=\"astuce2\"></span>Modifier la\ntypographie</h2>\n<p>La \u00ab\u00a0Bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils des historiens\u00a0\u00bb a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en 2011 <a\nhref=\"http://www.boiteaoutils.info/2011/12/petites-astuces-zotero-mise-en-forme/\">en\nd\u00e9tail et en images le recours aux balises HTML</a> pour appliquer des\nmodifications typographiques \u00e0 quelques mots d'un champ. Rappelons donc\nseulement les balises utilisables, qui ont d'ailleurs un peu chang\u00e9.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>&lt;i&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/i&gt;</code> pour des\n<em>italiques</em></li>\n<li><code>&lt;b&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/b&gt;</code> pour mettre en\n<strong>gras</strong></li>\n<li><code>&lt;sub&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/sub&gt;</code> pour mettre en\n<sub>indice</sub></li>\n<li><code>&lt;sup&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/sup&gt;</code> pour mettre en\n<sup>exposant</sup></li>\n<li><code>&lt;span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\"&gt;</code> et\n<code>&lt;/span&gt;</code> pour mettre en petites majuscules</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Soulignons que ces modifications s'envisagent uniquement pour une\npartie d'un champ : c'est par exemple utile si le titre d'un article\ncite le titre d'un ouvrage, qui devrait donc figurer en italique. En\nrevanche, si vous souhaitez que l'ensemble du titre soit en italique,\nchoisissez un style bibliographique pr\u00e9voyant ce type de formatage, ou\ncr\u00e9ez-en un int\u00e9grant ce param\u00e8tre.</p>\n<h2 id=\"modifier-la-casse\"><span id=\"astuce3\"></span>Modifier la\ncasse</h2>\n<p>Dans un <a href=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/511\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent billet du blog</a>, nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9\nl'existence d'une fonctionnalit\u00e9 permettant de corriger la casse des\nchamps de type titre, tels que \u00ab\u00a0Titre abr\u00e9g\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0Titre du livre\u00a0\u00bb,\n\u00ab\u00a0Publication\u00a0\u00bb, etc. Cette fonctionnalit\u00e9 a comme utilit\u00e9 d'appliquer\nune r\u00e8gle de majuscules choisie.</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/transformer_texte.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter wp-image-1074 size-full\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/transformer_texte.png 728w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/transformer_texte-300x103.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" width=\"728\" height=\"249\"\nalt=\"transformer_texte\" /></p>\n<p>Le menu affich\u00e9 au clic-droit (ctrl + clic gauche pour les\nutilisateurs de Mac) propose deux options :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00ab Initiales En Majuscules \u00bb (ou <strong>mode titre</strong>), qui\ncorrespond <a\nhref=\"http://www.syllabus.ca/traduction-etc/majuscules-dans-les-titres-anglais/\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">aux r\u00e8gles anglo-saxonnes de titrage</a> ;</li>\n<li>\u00ab Lettre capitale en d\u00e9but de phrase \u00bb (ou <strong>mode\nphrase</strong>), qui correspond <a\nhref=\"https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usage_des_majuscules_en_fran%C3%A7ais#Titres_d.E2.80.99.C5.93uvres_ou_de_p.C3.A9riodiques\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">aux r\u00e8gles francophones de titrage</a>. Notez que si des\nnoms propres figurent dans ce champ, Zotero n'en tiendra pas compte au\nmoment du reformatage, il faudra donc ajuster \u00e0 la main pour r\u00e9tablir\nles capitales.</li>\n</ul>\n<h4\nid=\"pourquoi-corriger-un-titre-format\u00e9-exclusivement-en-lettres-capitales\">Pourquoi\ncorriger un titre format\u00e9 exclusivement en lettres capitales ?</h4>\n<p>Rappelons que Zotero est une <strong>base de donn\u00e9es</strong>, et\nqu'\u00e0 ce titre elle n'a pas vocation \u00e0 traiter la <strong>mise en\nforme</strong>, mais \u00e0 stocker du <strong>contenu</strong>. Ce contenu\npourra ensuite \u00eatre mis en forme gr\u00e2ce aux styles bibliographiques CSL.\nDans cette perspective, afin que la mise en forme automatique param\u00e9tr\u00e9e\npar le style bibliographique soit la plus homog\u00e8ne et syst\u00e9matique, on a\ntout int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 stocker aussi un contenu le plus homog\u00e8ne possible. Le\nrisque est sinon de cr\u00e9er des exceptions dont le style ne tiendra pas\ncompte, ce qui engendrera des anomalies qu'il faudra corriger \u00e0 la\nmain.</p>\n<p>L'option \u00ab\u00a0Transformer le texte\u00a0\u00bb permet ainsi non seulement de\ncorriger des erreurs manifestes de typographie (lorsque le champ a \u00e9t\u00e9\nimport\u00e9 tout en capitales par exemple), mais aussi d'uniformiser le\nformatage d'un champ commun \u00e0 tous les enregistrements, en l'occurrence\ntout champ de type \u00ab\u00a0Titre\u00a0\u00bb.</p>\n<p>Cette option permet aussi d'offrir une solution de compromis aux\nutilisateurs qui souhaitent apporter des retouches ponctuelles \u00e0\ncertains titres de leur biblioth\u00e8que, sans pour autant modifier le\nparam\u00e9trage du style CSL utilis\u00e9 (voir le <em>Bonus</em> ci-dessous).\nC'est une mani\u00e8re d'introduire un peu de mise en forme dans les\ninformations contenues dans la base.</p>\n<h4 id=\"quelle-option-choisir-en-d\u00e9finitive\">Quelle option choisir en\nd\u00e9finitive ?</h4>\n<p>Tout comme les consignes des \u00e9diteurs, les conventions typographiques\n(qui d\u00e9pendent en grande partie de diff\u00e9rentes cultures linguistiques)\nsont tr\u00e8s diverses. Pour cette raison, dans la plupart des cas, les\nstyles CSL ne s'occupent pas de mettre en forme la casse des titres, de\nfa\u00e7on \u00e0 laisser \u00e0 chacun la possibilit\u00e9 d'indiquer sa pr\u00e9f\u00e9rence au cas\npar cas lors de l'enregistrement de chacune des r\u00e9f\u00e9rences.</p>\n<p>Donc, \u00e0 moins que vous n'envisagiez de modifier ce fonctionnement\npour un des styles que vous utilisez (voir le <em>Bonus</em>\nci-dessous), la solution la plus simple consiste \u00e0 placer les capitales\ndu titre selon votre convenance. De cette mani\u00e8re, vous serez s\u00fbr de les\nvoir appara\u00eetre tels quels dans vos bibliographies. Concr\u00e8tement, en\nfran\u00e7ais, le <strong>mode phrase</strong> s'av\u00e9rera dans la quasi\ntotalit\u00e9 des cas le meilleur choix, \u00e9ventuellement corrig\u00e9 \u00e0 la main\npour les noms propres, et ponctuellement combin\u00e9 avec le <strong>mode\ntitre</strong> pour les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences anglophones.</p>\n<h2 id=\"bonus-param\u00e9trer-la-casse-du-titre-dans-un-style-csl\"><span\nid=\"bonus\"></span>Bonus : param\u00e9trer la casse du titre dans un style\nCSL</h2>\n<p>Il est aussi possible d'utiliser les styles CSL pour prendre en\ncharge la casse du titre. Nous abordons l\u00e0 un domaine, la modification\ndes styles CSL, qui peut \u00eatre \u00e9tranger \u00e0 certains d'entre vous et vous\nsembler, sinon \u00e9sot\u00e9rique, du moins trop informatique pour vous. Or il\nn'est nul besoin de comp\u00e9tences informatiques particuli\u00e8res pour\nmodifier et cr\u00e9er des styles CSL, mais d'un peu de temps et de patience\npour se familiariser avec le langage CSL, bas\u00e9 sur XML. Des ressources\nen ligne peuvent vous aider \u00e0 d\u00e9buter :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Page \u00ab\u00a0<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/dev/citation_styles/style_editing_step-by-step\">Modifier\nles styles CSL \u2013 Guide pas-\u00e0-pas</a>\u00a0\u00bb sur le site Zotero,</li>\n<li>Biblioguide \u00ab\u00a0<a\nhref=\"http://paris-sorbonne.libguides.com/zotero_styles\">Zotero++ :\ncr\u00e9er un style bibliographique personnalis\u00e9</a>\u00a0\u00bb par Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique\nFlamerie.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Si vous d\u00e9butez, utiliser l'\u00e9diteur de styles int\u00e9gr\u00e9 \u00e0 Zotero\nlimitera les mauvaises manipulations qui peuvent rendre un style\ninutilisable ou incoh\u00e9rent (balise mal ferm\u00e9e ou incompatibilit\u00e9\nd'instruction par exemple).</p>\n<p>Si vous choisissez d'assurer la gestion de la casse des titres gr\u00e2ce\nau param\u00e9trage de vos styles CSL, la r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la question \"Quelle\noption choisir en d\u00e9finitive?\" change alors. Il convient dans ce cas de\n:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>stocker tous les titres en <strong>mode phrase</strong>,</li>\n<li>veiller \u00e0 ce que le champ \u00ab\u00a0Langue\u00a0\u00bb de chaque r\u00e9f\u00e9rence comporte\nbien le <strong>code de langue</strong> ad\u00e9quat.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Rentrons dans le vif du sujet. Un param\u00e8tre du style bibliographique\nCSL, l'attribut <code>text-case</code> avec pour valeur\n<code>title</code>, permet d'appliquer le <strong>mode titre</strong>\nlors de la r\u00e9daction. Et il s'av\u00e8re bien plus simple de fonctionner dans\nce sens, <em>i. e.</em> stockage en <strong>mode phrase</strong> et\nr\u00e9daction en <strong>mode titre</strong> si n\u00e9cessaire, que dans\nl'autre. Dans l'autre sens vous perdrez en effet, lorsque vous r\u00e9digerez\nen <strong>mode phrase</strong>, les majuscules \u00e0 l'initiale des noms\npropres. L'attribut <code>text-case</code> valeur <code>sentence</code>\nremplacera en effet toutes les majuscules initiales par des minuscules,\ny compris celles des noms propres.</p>\n<p>Nous avons traduit ici approximativement les recommandations de la <a\nhref=\"http://docs.citationstyles.org/en/stable/specification.html#sentence-case-conversion\">sp\u00e9cification\nCSL\u00a0</a>:</p>\n<p><em>CSL processors don't recognize proper nouns. As a result, strings\nin sentence case can be accurately converted to title case, but not vice\nversa. For this reason, it is generally preferable to store strings such\nas titles in sentence case, and only use</em> <em>text-case</em> <em>if\na style desires another case.</em></p>\n<p>Soulignons que la conversion ne prend en compte que les cha\u00eenes de\ncaract\u00e8re en anglais et ignore les mots vides tels que \u00ab\u00a0and\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0the\u00a0\u00bb,\netc. Comment Zotero identifie-t-il les cha\u00eenes de caract\u00e8re comme en\nanglais et donc \u00e0 convertir\u00a0? Sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme en anglais tous les\nmots d'une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence bibliographique\u00a0:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>lorsque le style CSL est configur\u00e9 sur un code de langue commen\u00e7ant\npar \u00ab\u00a0en\u00a0\u00bb et qu'aucune langue n'est sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9e pour le document (champ\n\u00ab\u00a0Langue\u00a0\u00bb de la notice Zotero), comme dans l'exemple 1 ci-dessous\n,</li>\n<li>et/ou lorsque la langue du document est l'anglais, <em>i.\u00a0 e.</em>\nle code de langue commence par \u00ab\u00a0en\u00a0\u00bb (champ \u00ab\u00a0Langue\u00a0\u00bb de la notice\nZotero), comme dans l'exemple 2 ci-dessous.</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"width: 600px\" data-border=\"0\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"width: 50%\" />\n<col style=\"width: 50%\" />\n</colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"odd\" style=\"height: 293.367px\">\n<td style=\"width: 310.5px; height: 293.367px\"><div id=\"attachment_1075\"\nclass=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 310px\">\n<a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell.png\"\ntarget=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1075\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-300x199.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1075 size-medium\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1075\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-300x199.png 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-768x509.png 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-1024x679.png 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell.png 1461w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\"\nalt=\"titre_cell\" /></a>\n<p>Exemple 1 : style localis\u00e9 avec un code de langue en anglais,\nattribut text-case= \"title\", pas de code de langue dans la notice\nZotero</p>\n</div></td>\n<td style=\"width: 308.5px; height: 293.367px\"><div id=\"attachment_1077\"\nclass=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 310px\">\n<a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla.png\"\nrel=\"attachment wp-att-1077\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-300x177.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1077 size-medium\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1077\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-300x177.png 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-768x453.png 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-1024x605.png 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla.png 1626w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\" height=\"177\"\nalt=\"exemple 2\" /></a>\n<p>Exemple 2 : style non localis\u00e9 avec un code de langue, attribut\ntext-case= \"title\", code de langue dans la notice Zotero</p>\n</div></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n\n<p>Ajoutons que l'attribut <code>text-case</code> n'a pas pour seules\nvaleurs possibles <code>title</code> et <code>sentence</code>. Il peut\n\u00e9galement \u00eatre qualifi\u00e9 par les valeurs suivantes.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>lowercase</code> : restitue le texte en lettres de\nbas-de-casse.</li>\n<li><code>uppercase</code> : restitue le texte en lettres\ncapitales.</li>\n<li><code>capitalize-first</code> : le premier caract\u00e8re du premier mot\nest restitu\u00e9 par une lettre capitale si le mot est en bas-de-casse ; les\nautres lettres capitales pr\u00e9sentes dans le titre sont conserv\u00e9es.\nL'attribut <code>text-case=\"sentence\"</code> supprime ces capitales pour\nne conserver que celle initiale.</li>\n<li><code>capitalize-all</code> : les initiales de tous les mots sont\nrestitu\u00e9es en lettres capitales, y compris celles des mots vides, \u00e0 la\ndiff\u00e9rence de l'attribut <code>text-case=\"title\"</code> qui ignore les\nmots vides.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Mais la modification d'un style bibliographique est un autre sujet,\ndans lequel nous avons fait une br\u00e8ve incursion avec l'attribut\n<code>text-case</code>, et que nous aurons s\u00fbrement l'occasion d'\u00e9voquer\nprochainement. Quelles sont vos attentes en la mati\u00e8re\u00a0? Sur quels\npoints souhaitez-vous des \u00e9clairages ou des conseils\u00a0?</p>\n<p>\u00a0</p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/6cwc1-tyy80","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=760","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1473206400,"rid":"jmxv7-w9e29","summary":"Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr Lorsque vous enregistrez des documents dans Zotero, toutes les informations ne sont pas forc\u00e9ment bien format\u00e9es, et il est parfois n\u00e9cessaire de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 des corrections manuelles. Zotero permet d'effectuer tr\u00e8s facilement de petites retouches.","tags":["Styles Et CSL","Trucs Et Astuces"],"title":"Nettoyer les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences collect\u00e9es, quelques astuces","updated_at":1788666758,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/760","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1179\" style=\"width: 345px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1179\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1179\" src=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg\" alt=\"image_zotero\" width=\"335\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg 335w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 335px) 100vw, 335px\" /></a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1179\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Auteur : Alexandra guerson &#8211; CC-BY-NC-ND &#8211; Source : Flickr</p></div>\n<p>S&#8217;informer en ligne en lisant les blogs ou en consultant les forums, c&#8217;est bien. Mais se rencontrer, c&#8217;est souvent tr\u00e8s b\u00e9n\u00e9fique. Dans cet esprit, nous vous signalons un \u00e9v\u00e9nement organis\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin du mois \u00e0 Paris.</p>\n<p>A l&#8217;occasion de la <a href=\"http://www.oaweekfrance.org/\">Semaine internationale du libre acc\u00e8s</a>, l&#8217;association <a href=\"http://hackyourphd.org/\">HackYourPhD</a> consacre l&#8217;un de ses ateliers OpenGeek \u00e0 Zotero. Au cours de cette s\u00e9ance de &#8220;culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale geek&#8221; de 2h vous pourrez ainsi :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>d\u00e9couvrir Zotero si vous \u00eates d\u00e9butant,</li>\n<li>\u00e9changer sur des fonctionnalit\u00e9s avanc\u00e9es comme la cr\u00e9ation de groupes et l&#8217;\u00e9criture de styles bibliographiques si vous \u00eates un utilisateur averti.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Pour participer, inscrivez-vous sur <a href=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/291016-atelier-opengeek-05-la-biblio-cest-fantastique-zotero-style-de-citation-seance-culture-g2-tickets-28146569146\">Eventbrite</a> et rendez-vous \u00e0 la Paillasse au sous-sol (226 rue St Denis 75002 Paris) le <strong>samedi 29 octobre \u00e0 partir de 16h30</strong> avec <a href=\"http://hackyourphd.org/qui-sommes-nous/\">C\u00e9lya Gruson-Daniel</a> comme formatrice.</p>\n<p><em>Mise \u00e0 jour du 25 novembre 2016</em> : Retrouvez sur <a href=\"https://github.com/HackYourPhd/ateliers-open-geek/blob/master/Atelier_05/Atelier_05.md\">GitHub</a> la fiche r\u00e9capitulative de la s\u00e9ance, avec un tr\u00e8s riche exemple d&#8217;organisation de biblioth\u00e8que Zotero et de nombreux liens vers des ressources.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1183\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/291016-atelier-opengeek-05-la-biblio-cest-fantastique-zotero-style-de-citation-seance-culture-g2-tickets-28146569146\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1183\" class=\"wp-image-1183 size-full\" src=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png\" alt=\"logo_hyphd\" width=\"540\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png 540w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd-300x114.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" /></a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Logo cr\u00e9\u00e9 par Geoffroy Dorne</p></div>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/a27a2-9eb81","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1176","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1477094400,"rid":"b4jg7-w0f47","summary":"Auteur : Alexandra guerson \u2013 CC-BY-NC-ND \u2013 Source : Flickr S'informer en ligne en lisant les blogs ou en consultant les forums, c'est bien. Mais se rencontrer, c'est souvent tr\u00e8s b\u00e9n\u00e9fique. Dans cet esprit, nous vous signalons un \u00e9v\u00e9nement organis\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin du mois \u00e0 Paris. A l'occasion de la Semaine internationale du libre acc\u00e8s, l'association HackYourPhD consacre l'un de ses ateliers OpenGeek \u00e0 Zotero.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Formation"],"title":"Atelier Zotero le 29/10 \u00e0 Paris","updated_at":1788666753,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1176","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<hr />\n<p><em><em><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour du 2022-10-10</strong></em> :</em>\n<em>Six ans presque jour pour jour apr\u00e8s la publication de ce billet,\nnous fermons les commentaires. Ce billet indique en effet comment\ntrouver de l'aide :</em></p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>dans la documentation officielle</strong>, nouvellement\ndisponible en fran\u00e7ais sur un site d\u00e9di\u00e9 (voir notamment la page <a\nhref=\"https://docs.zotero-fr.org/getting_help/\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\">Obtenir de l'aide</a>),</em></li>\n<li><em>en consultant ou en postant un message (m\u00eame en fran\u00e7ais) sur le\n<strong><a href=\"https://forums.zotero.org/\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\">forum Zotero</a></strong>,</em></li>\n<li><em>en faisant appel \u00e0 <strong>votre biblioth\u00e8que ou centre de\ndocumentation</strong>.</em></li>\n</ul>\n<p><em>Des lecteurs du billet, probablement arriv\u00e9s suite \u00e0 une\nrecherche d'aide sur un moteur de recherche, posant souvent des\nquestions pr\u00e9cises dans les commentaires, nous fermons ces derniers. Le\nforum Zotero, contrairement aux commentaires de ce blog, permet la\nconstruction d'une base commune de connaissances.</em></p>\n<p><em><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour du 2020-06-20</strong></em> : <em>la\ntraduction fran\u00e7aise de la page \"<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/getting_help\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Obtenir de l'aide</a>\" de la documentation\nZotero a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise \u00e0 jour en mars 2020. Nous vous recommandons fortement\nd'en suivre les \u00e9tapes pour trouver une solution si vous avez une\nquestion.</em></p>\n<p><em><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour du 2018-09-26</strong> : nous vous\nrecommandons de lire \u00e0 la suite de ce billet la page\u00a0<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/zotero_support\">Comment\nfonctionne le support Zotero</a></em></p>\n<hr />\n<div id=\"attachment_1211\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 650px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-full wp-image-1211\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1211\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg 640w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd-300x169.jpg 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\"\nalt=\"Auteur : Dennis Skley - CC-BY-ND - Source : Flickr\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Dennis Skley \u2013 CC-BY-ND \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Que l'on soit un utilisateur d\u00e9butant ou averti de Zotero, il nous\narrive tous \u00e0 un moment ou \u00e0 un autre de ne pas trouver de r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une\nquestion li\u00e9e \u00e0 l'utilisation du logiciel. Nous vous proposons ici\nquelques pistes pour trouver l'aide la plus adapt\u00e9e.</p>\n<h3\nid=\"d\u00e9marche-n-1-consulter-la-documentation-officielle-de-zotero\">D\u00e9marche\nn\u00b0 1\u00a0: consulter la documentation officielle de Zotero</h3>\n<p>Le site officiel Zotero propose une abondante documentation qui\ndevrait r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la plupart de vos questions si vous d\u00e9butez. La\nmajeure partie de la documentation est <strong>disponible <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/start\">en fran\u00e7ais</a></strong>.\nEt il y a fort \u00e0 parier que m\u00eame si vous \u00eates un utilisateur averti vous\nne connaissez pas tous les trucs et astuces d\u00e9taill\u00e9s sur la page \"<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/tips_and_tricks\">Tips and\ntricks</a>\".</p>\n<p>Dans le menu de Zotero, cliquer sur <em>Assistance et\ndocumentation</em> vous am\u00e8ne sur la page d'accueil de cette\ndocumentation.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1198\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 254px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1198 size-full\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1198\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation.jpg 244w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation-233x300.jpg 233w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" width=\"244\" height=\"314\"\nalt=\"Passer par le menu de Zotero renvoie sur zotero.org/support\" /></a></p>\n<p>Passer par le menu de Zotero renvoie sur zotero.org/support</p>\n</div>\n<h3 id=\"d\u00e9marche-n-2-consulter-le-forum-zotero\">D\u00e9marche n\u00b0 2\u00a0:\nconsulter le forum Zotero</h3>\n<p>Il est rare que l'on soit le premier \u00e0 \u00eatre confront\u00e9 \u00e0 la difficult\u00e9\nqui nous bloque ou \u00e0 l'interrogation qui nous est venue, qu'il s'agisse\nd'un param\u00e9trage pour l'enregistrement des PDF (comment enregistrer\ntoujours les PDF haute r\u00e9solution sur la plateforme de l'ACS\u00a0?) ou d'un\nstyle bibliographique (comment mentionner le titre d'un num\u00e9ro sp\u00e9cial\ndans la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence d'un article\u00a0?). Le <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/\">forum Zotero</a> permet de r\u00e9unir\nl'ensemble des discussions des utilisateurs, de retrouver les questions\npos\u00e9es et les r\u00e9ponses qu'ont pu sugg\u00e9rer les utilisateurs et\nd\u00e9veloppeurs de Zotero. Si vous ne trouvez pas de fil de discussion pour\nle sujet qui vous occupe, cr\u00e9ez-en un\u00a0: cela permet d'alimenter la base\nde connaissance qu'est le forum, de partager votre question et de lui\nvoir peut-\u00eatre apporter une r\u00e9ponse. Si la majorit\u00e9 des discussions sont\nen anglais, n'h\u00e9sitez pas toutefois \u00e0 cr\u00e9er un fil en fran\u00e7ais\u00a0:\ncertains animateurs du forum comme <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/profile/2433/adamsmith\">adamsmith</a>\ncomprennent le fran\u00e7ais, et des contributeurs francophones pourront\n\u00e9galement vous r\u00e9pondre.</p>\n<p>Enfin, bien souvent, si des bugs vous semblent appara\u00eetre suite \u00e0 une\nmise \u00e0 jour de votre syst\u00e8me ou de Zotero, vous n'\u00eates sans doute pas\nseul : ce \"sujet chaud\" est rapidement mis en exergue par les\nadministrateurs du forum.<br />\nC'est aussi l'occasion de suivre les d\u00e9bats autour du d\u00e9veloppement de\nZotero.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1199\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 516px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements.png\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1199 size-full\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1199\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements.png 506w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements-300x144.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" width=\"506\" height=\"243\"\nalt=\"zotero_forum-annoncements\" /></a></p>\n<p>Les administrateurs du forum mettent en avant les sujets chauds, les\nbugs, tr\u00e8s discut\u00e9s</p>\n</div>\n<p>Les utilisateurs de lecteurs de <a\nhref=\"https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS\">flux rss</a> pourront s'abonner\nau <a href=\"http://forums.zotero.org/comments/feed.rss\">flux des\nderniers commentaires</a> afin de suivre d'un seul coup d'\u0153il les\nderni\u00e8res discussions.</p>\n<h3 id=\"d\u00e9marche-n-3-rencontrer-quelquun\">D\u00e9marche n\u00b0 3\u00a0: rencontrer\nquelqu'un</h3>\n<p>Les forums et la documentation peuvent apporter des r\u00e9ponses, mais\ndans certains cas on pr\u00e9f\u00e8re \u00e9changer de vive voix avec des utilisateurs\navertis, et pouvoir obtenir des conseils et une aide personnalis\u00e9s. Si\nvous \u00eates rattach\u00e9 \u00e0 une universit\u00e9, une \u00e9cole ou un organisme de\nrecherche, contactez votre biblioth\u00e8que ou votre centre de\ndocumentation, vous trouverez s\u00fbrement un coll\u00e8gue pour vous orienter et\nvous renseigner. Certaines biblioth\u00e8ques universitaires proposent aussi,\nen plus des traditionnelles formations, des services d'aide \u00e0 Zotero (<a\nhref=\"http://library.epfl.ch/doctor-zotero\">Docteur Zotero</a> \u00e0 l'EPFL,\n<a href=\"https://bu.univ-lorraine.fr/formations/sos-zotero-0\">SOS\nZotero</a> \u00e0 Nancy). Des biblioth\u00e9caires d'autre type de biblioth\u00e8que\n(biblioth\u00e8ques municipales par exemple) peuvent peut-\u00eatre aussi vous\naider\u00a0: n'h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 les solliciter.</p>\n<p>Il peut \u00eatre utile \u00e9galement de consulter r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement l'offre du\nr\u00e9seau des Urfist (Unit\u00e9 r\u00e9gionale de formation \u00e0 l'information\nscientifique et technique) qui proposent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement des <a\nhref=\"https://sygefor.reseau-urfist.fr/#!/training\">formations</a>\nZotero \u00e0 destination des publics acad\u00e9miques.</p>\n<p>En bref la communaut\u00e9 Zotero, en ligne sur le forum, en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 dans\nvos biblioth\u00e8ques notamment, est l\u00e0 pour vous aider\u00a0!</p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/fw4bt-6j813","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1192","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1479859200,"rid":"bq0m6-v8k30","summary":"<em> <em> <strong> Mise \u00e0 jour du 2022-10-10 </strong> </em> : </em> <em> Six ans presque jour pour jour apr\u00e8s la publication de ce billet, nous fermons les commentaires. </em>","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Trucs Et Astuces"],"title":"Besoin d'aide ?","updated_at":1788666749,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1192","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Flamerie","given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1238\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 410px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-300x300.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1238\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1238\"\ndecoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-300x300.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-150x150.jpg 150w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-768x768.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-160x160.jpg 160w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-320x320.jpg 320w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5.jpg 1024w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\"\nalt=\"image_5\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Leo Reynolds \u2013 CC-BY-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Il est grand temps d'\u00e9voquer la nouvelle version de Zotero,\n<strong>la version 5</strong>, dont certains d'entre vous ont s\u00fbrement\n<a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/comment/267549/#Comment_267549\">install\u00e9</a>\net test\u00e9 la version <em>beta</em>. L'une des principales nouveaut\u00e9s de\ncette mise \u00e0 jour majeure est de rendre obsol\u00e8te la cat\u00e9gorie\n\"Standalone\" de nos billets : Zotero sera d\u00e9sormais une\n<strong>application distincte</strong>, quel que soit le navigateur\nutilis\u00e9. Sans rentrer dans les d\u00e9tails techniques, mentionnons que ce\nchangement est rendu n\u00e9cessaire par l'\u00e9volution de Firefox, qui ne\nd\u00e9veloppe plus les \u00e9l\u00e9ments sur lesquels reposaient Zotero-Firefox. La\nversion 6, d\u00e9j\u00e0 en pr\u00e9paration, apportera encore plus de changements de\nce point de vue.</p>\n<p>Restons-en \u00e0 la version 5 pour le moment. La page de <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/5.0_changelog\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noopener\">changelog</a> pr\u00e9sente en d\u00e9tails l'ensemble des\nmodifications apport\u00e9es par Zotero 5. Nous avons choisi pour notre part\nde vous pr\u00e9senter six nouvelles fonctionnalit\u00e9s, par ordre subjectif\nd'int\u00e9r\u00eat d\u00e9croissant :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>une nouvelle architecture pour la <a\nhref=\"#synchro\">synchronisation</a>,</li>\n<li>la gestion de flux <a href=\"#rss\">RSS</a>,</li>\n<li>quelques modifications moins visibles mais affectant l'utilisation\n<a href=\"#modifs_quotidien\">quotidienne</a> de Zotero,</li>\n<li>la biblioth\u00e8que <a href=\"#mes_pubs\"><em>Mes\npublications</em></a>,</li>\n<li>l'am\u00e9lioration de l'<a href=\"#ed_notes\">\u00e9diteur de notes</a>,</li>\n<li>et <em>last but not least</em>, nous \u00e9voquerons la compatibilit\u00e9\navec quelques-uns de nos <a href=\"#modules_comp\">modules\ncompl\u00e9mentaires</a> pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9s.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3 id=\"nouvelle-architecture-pour-la-synchronisation\"><span\nid=\"synchro\"></span>Nouvelle architecture pour la synchronisation</h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1246\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-300x300.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-medium wp-image-1246\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1246\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-300x300.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-150x150.jpg 150w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-160x160.jpg 160w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-320x320.jpg 320w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e.jpg 500w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"300\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Alyson Hurt \u2013 CC BY-NC \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>L'un des principaux apports de cette nouvelle version est\nincontestablement la nouvelle architecture de synchronisation.</p>\n<p>La synchronisation <strong>s\u00e9lective</strong> permet ainsi non\nseulement de <strong>choisir les biblioth\u00e8ques \u00e0 synchroniser</strong>\n(biblioth\u00e8ques\u00a0 personnelle et de groupe, nouvelle biblioth\u00e8que <em>Mes\npublications</em>), mais \u00e9galement de lancer la synchronisation d'une\nbiblioth\u00e8que \u00e0 la demande, depuis un menu contextuel.</p>\n<p>Moins visibles mais non moins fondamentaux au quotidien, citons aussi\n:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>l'<strong>ind\u00e9pendance</strong> des synchronisations : les conflits\nou blocages li\u00e9s \u00e0 une biblioth\u00e8que n'emp\u00eachent plus la synchronisation\ndes autres,</li>\n<li>le caract\u00e8re <strong>incr\u00e9mental</strong> de la synchronisation, qui\noptimise la gestion des grandes biblioth\u00e8ques,</li>\n<li>l'am\u00e9lioration de la gestion des <strong>conflits</strong> de\nsynchronisation,</li>\n<li>le d<span lang=\"fr\">\u00e9clenchement imm\u00e9diat de la synchronisation si\ndes modifications ont \u00e9t\u00e9 apport\u00e9es depuis l'une des instances\nsynchronis\u00e9es.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p>Notons enfin une meilleure ergonomie pour configurer la\nsynchronisation, et la possibilit\u00e9 de <strong>dissocier</strong> d'un\nclic le compte associ\u00e9 \u00e0 une biblioth\u00e8que locale.</p>\n<h3 id=\"gestion-de-flux-rss\"><span id=\"rss\"></span>Gestion de flux\nRSS</h3>\n<p>Nouveaut\u00e9 beaucoup plus visible, Zotero 5 int\u00e8gre d\u00e9sormais un\nagr\u00e9gateur de flux <a href=\"https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS\">RSS</a>\net Atom. L'int\u00e9gration de ce puissant outil de veille permet de limiter\nla dispersion des diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9tapes de la biblio entre plusieurs\napplications ou services, et de fluidifier l'ajout des nouveaux\ndocuments rep\u00e9r\u00e9s par le biais d'une veille RSS. D'un clic les nouvelles\nentr\u00e9es sont en effet transf\u00e9r\u00e9es de la biblioth\u00e8que des flux aux\nbiblioth\u00e8ques de documents, sous la forme de documents complets avec les\nfichiers associ\u00e9s (si applicable).</p>\n<p>Le menu <em>Options</em> (qui remplace d\u00e9sormais la roue dent\u00e9e pour\nacc\u00e9der aux <em>Pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences</em>) permet de configurer :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>le sens du <strong>classement chronologique</strong> des\nentr\u00e9es,</li>\n<li>la fr\u00e9quence de <strong>mise \u00e0 jour</strong> des flux,</li>\n<li>le <strong>d\u00e9lai de suppression</strong> des entr\u00e9es lues,</li>\n<li>le d\u00e9lai de suppression des entr\u00e9es non lues.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>On peut \u00e9galement, flux par flux :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>d\u00e9finir la fr\u00e9quence de mise \u00e0 jour,</li>\n<li>param\u00e9trer le d\u00e9lai de suppression des entr\u00e9es lues et non\nlues,</li>\n<li><strong>actualiser</strong> le flux,</li>\n<li>le marquer comme lu.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3\nid=\"quelques-modifications-moins-visibles-mais-affectant-lutilisation-quotidienne-de-zotero\"><span\nid=\"modifs_quotidien\"></span>Quelques modifications moins visibles mais\naffectant l'utilisation quotidienne de Zotero</h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1257\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa-300x123.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-medium wp-image-1257\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1257\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa-300x123.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa-768x314.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa.jpg 1024w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"123\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Dominik Dome \u2013 CC BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<h4 id=\"gestion-des-styles\">Gestion des styles</h4>\n<p>Deux nouveaut\u00e9s facilitent la gestion des styles :\nl'<strong>installation directe</strong> des styles bibliographiques et\nla pr\u00e9sence de nouveaux <strong>liens vers le gestionnaire de\nstyles</strong>. Les styles s'installent en effet directement depuis <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/styles\">l'entrep\u00f4t des styles Zotero</a> en\nun clic, sans qu'il soit n\u00e9cessaire de sortir de Zotero. Le gestionnaire\nde style devient pour sa part accessible depuis les fen\u00eatres <em>Cr\u00e9er\nune bibliographie</em> de la biblioth\u00e8que, et <em>Pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences du\ndocument</em> de l'extension de traitement de texte.</p>\n<h4 id=\"am\u00e9liorations-de-la-recherche-avanc\u00e9e\">Am\u00e9liorations de la\nrecherche avanc\u00e9e</h4>\n<p>Comme nous l'avons d\u00e9taill\u00e9 dans un <a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/756\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noopener\">pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent billet</a>, les recherches sauvegard\u00e9es\nconstituent un puissant mode d'organisation de la biblioth\u00e8que. Quelques\nam\u00e9liorations viennent optimiser cet outil :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>les menus d\u00e9roulants sont plus compacts et ergonomiques,</li>\n<li>les recherches sauvegard\u00e9es sont des crit\u00e8res de recherche et\napparaissent ainsi dans le crit\u00e8re <em>Collection (de Zotero),</em></li>\n<li>la recherche peut \u00eatre lanc\u00e9e dans les flux.</li>\n</ul>\n<h4\nid=\"nouvelle-localisation-par-d\u00e9faut-du-r\u00e9pertoire-de-donn\u00e9es\">Nouvelle\nlocalisation par d\u00e9faut du r\u00e9pertoire de donn\u00e9es</h4>\n<p>Voici \u00e0 nouveau une modification invisible, mais d'un impact notable,\nnotamment pour la configuration de la sauvegarde de vos donn\u00e9es Zotero.\nAvec Zotero 5, si les fichiers sont toujours enregistr\u00e9s dans un\nr\u00e9pertoire <em>Zotero</em>, ce dernier est remont\u00e9 \u00e0 la racine du\nr\u00e9pertoire de l'utilisateur. Sur Mac et Linux, un r\u00e9pertoire de donn\u00e9es\n\u00e0 l'emplacement par d\u00e9faut pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent sera automatiquement d\u00e9plac\u00e9 au\nnouvel emplacement. Les utilisateurs de Windows pourront effectuer cette\nmodification depuis le menu <em>Pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences</em> &gt; <em>Avanc\u00e9es</em>\n&gt; <em>Fichiers et dossiers</em>.</p>\n<p>Cette nouvelle configuration pourra r\u00e9soudre les anomalies\nd'enregistrement des fichiers PDF joints annot\u00e9s dans une visionneuses\nexternes, <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/61014/macos-sierra-papers-protected\">signal\u00e9es\npar certains utilisateurs</a>.</p>\n<h3 id=\"biblioth\u00e8que-mes-publications\">Biblioth\u00e8que <em>Mes\npublications</em></h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1259\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-300x169.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1259 size-medium\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1259\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-300x169.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-768x432.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND.jpg 2048w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"169\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Dennis Skley \u2013 CC BY-ND \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>A l'instar de Mendeley ou de services tels que les r\u00e9seaux sociaux\nacad\u00e9miques Academia.edu ou ResearchGate, Zotero 5 propose une\nfonctionnalit\u00e9 de <strong>profil</strong> associant <strong>page\nweb</strong> et <strong>publications en texte int\u00e9gral</strong>, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0\nla biblioth\u00e8que <em>Mes publications</em>.</p>\n<p>On peut ainsi facilement non seulement associer \u00e0 sa page de profil\nZotero une <a href=\"https://www.zotero.org/libora\">liste de\npublications</a>, mais surtout <strong>publier les fichiers de texte\nint\u00e9gral</strong>. Il est d\u00e9j\u00e0 possible actuellement de partager des\nfichiers par le biais d'une biblioth\u00e8que de groupe, en d\u00e9finissant un\np\u00e9rim\u00e8tre de lecteurs plus ou moins large (administrateurs du groupe,\nmembres du groupe ou tout internaute). La nouveaut\u00e9 r\u00e9side donc\nprincipalement dans la fonction de publication : Zotero 5 permet de\npublier les fichiers sous une <strong>licence</strong> d\u00e9termin\u00e9e. Le\ndouble objectif est d'autoriser le partage public de fichiers, et\nd'envisager l'int\u00e9gration avec d'autres services telles que les\n<strong>archives institutionnelles</strong>. Si l'interop\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 avec\n<a href=\"https://orcid.org/\">ORCID</a> est \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude (voir <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/57892/vote-for-import-publication-from-zotero-to-orcid\">cette\ndiscussion</a> sur le forum), elle n'est pas encore r\u00e9alis\u00e9e. Souhaitons\nqu'elle puisse l'\u00eatre prochainement dans les deux sens , <em>i. e.</em>\nalimentation du profil ORCID \u00e0 partir de Zotero, et mise \u00e0 jour\nautomatique de <em>Mes publications</em> par ORCID pour les futures\npublications.</p>\n<p>Un petit regret concernant <em>Mes publications</em> : les options de\npersonnalisation demeurent limit\u00e9es et il n'est ainsi pas possible de\nparam\u00e9trer l'ordre d'affichage des types de document. Un biologiste, par\nexemple, pourrait pr\u00e9f\u00e9rer afficher ses articles avant ses livres.</p>\n<h3 id=\"am\u00e9lioration-de-l\u00e9diteur-de-notes\"><span\nid=\"ed_notes\"></span>Am\u00e9lioration de l'\u00e9diteur de notes</h3>\n<p>L'\u00e9diteur de notes profite \u00e9galement de la version 5 et voit ses\npotentialit\u00e9s augment\u00e9es, avec notamment :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>la mise \u00e0 niveau vers <a href=\"https://www.tinymce.com/\">TinyMCE\n4</a> (4.5.1)</li>\n<li>le <strong>rechercher/remplacer</strong> dans les notes,</li>\n<li>la cr\u00e9ation automatique de <strong>liens hypertexte</strong> lors de\nla saisie d'URL (<em>autolinking URL</em>),</li>\n<li>la d\u00e9sactivation des copier ou d\u00e9placer d'<strong>images</strong>,\nafin d'\u00e9viter les erreurs de synchronisation (les images embarqu\u00e9es\npourraient \u00eatre prises en charge \u00e0 l'avenir),</li>\n<li>la prise en charge des param\u00e8tres r\u00e9gionaux autres que ceux de\nl'anglais,</li>\n<li>un nouveau style pour les <strong>citations entre\nguillemets</strong>.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3 id=\"compatibilit\u00e9-des-modules-compl\u00e9mentaires\"><span\nid=\"modules_comp\"></span>Compatibilit\u00e9 des modules compl\u00e9mentaires</h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1247\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by-300x200.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-medium wp-image-1247\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1247\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by-300x200.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by.jpg 640w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"200\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Andrew Malone \u2013 CC BY \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Certains modules apportent des fonctionnalit\u00e9s compl\u00e9mentaires mais\nindispensables pour certains utilisateurs. Qu'en est-il de la\ncompatibilit\u00e9 des plus essentiels d'entre eux, \u00e0 nouveau selon\nnotre\u00a0int\u00e9r\u00eat fort subjectif ?</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Extensions de traitement texte Word et LibreOffice : des versions\ncompatibles avec Zotero 5 son install\u00e9es \u00e0 l'installation de Zotero,\nainsi qu'il en allait aevc Zotero Standalone.</li>\n<li><a href=\"http://zotfile.com/\">ZotFile</a> : une version 5 beta est\ndisponible (voir <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/62594/zotfile-5-0-beta-for-zotero-5\">cette\ndiscussion</a> sur le forum), et nous devrions prochainement consacrer\nun billet \u00e0 ce module.</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://github.com/willsALMANJ/Zutilo\">Zutilo</a> : la\ncompatibilit\u00e9 est \u00e9galement assur\u00e9e.</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://github.com/retorquere/zotero-better-bibtex/\">Better\nBib(La)Tex</a> : <del>nous devrions \u00e9galement revenir dans un prochain\nbillet sur ce module essentiel pour les utilisateurs de LaTeX, sa\ncompatiblit\u00e9 avec Zotero 5 n'est malheureusement pas acquise, et l'on\npeut pencher entre l'<a\nhref=\"https://twitter.com/adam42smith/status/826165824440369153\">optimisme</a>\net le <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/retorquere/zotero-better-bibtex/issues/555\">pessimisme</a>\n\u00e0 ce sujet (merci \u00e0 <a href=\"https://twitter.com/grolimur\">@grolimur</a>\npour la version optimiste!)</del></li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour 2018-01-15</strong> : Il fallait pencher pour\nl'optimisme! <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/retorquere/zotero-better-bibtex/\">Better\nBib(La)Tex\u00a0</a>est enti\u00e8rement compatible avec Zotero 5.</p>\n<p>Avez-vous test\u00e9 Zotero 5 ? Quelle nouvelle fonctionnalit\u00e9\nattendez-vous avec le plus d'impatience ?</p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/ggxvj-kpz45","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1224","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1488153600,"rid":"45940-gzc30","summary":"Auteur : Leo Reynolds \u2013 CC-BY-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr Il est grand temps d'\u00e9voquer la nouvelle version de Zotero, <strong> la version 5 </strong> , dont certains d'entre vous ont s\u00fbrement install\u00e9 et test\u00e9 la version <em> beta </em> . L'une des principales nouveaut\u00e9s de cette mise \u00e0 jour majeure est de rendre obsol\u00e8te la cat\u00e9gorie \"Standalone\" de nos billets : Zotero sera d\u00e9sormais une <strong> application distincte </strong> , quel que soit le navigateur","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Plug-ins Et Apps"],"title":"Un avant-go\u00fbt de Zotero version 5","updated_at":1788666745,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1224","version":"v1"}},{"document":{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Flamerie","given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1279\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 610px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-300x200.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1279\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1279\"\ndecoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-300x200.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-768x512.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa.jpg 2048w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"\nalt=\"image_crayons\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Le blog Zotero francophone s'associe \u00e0 l'association <a\nhref=\"http://hackyourphd.org/\">HackYourPhD</a> et \u00e0 <a\nhref=\"http://www.boiteaoutils.info/\">La bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils des\nhistoriens</a> pour vous proposer un atelier CSL.</p>\n<h3\nid=\"zotero-avanc\u00e9-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-et-contribuer\">Zotero\nAvanc\u00e9 \u2013 styles bibliographiques \u00a0: comprendre et contribuer</h3>\n<p>Dans la continuit\u00e9 de l'atelier OpenGeek de <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/HackYourPhd/ateliers-open-geek/blob/master/Atelier_05/Atelier_05.md\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">d\u00e9couverte Zotero</a>, organis\u00e9 par HackYourPhD en\noctobre 2016, ce nouvel atelier Zotero est orient\u00e9 plus sp\u00e9cifiquement\nsur les styles bibliographiques.</p>\n<p>Nous vous proposons le programme suivant :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>principes g\u00e9n\u00e9raux de CSL,</li>\n<li>outils d'\u00e9dition des styles,</li>\n<li>exemples de modification mineures d'un style existant,</li>\n<li>organisation d'un travail collaboratif en France pour la cr\u00e9ation de\nstyles de citation en SHS sur <a\nhref=\"https://trello.com/b/ACMPVFQf/csl-france\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">Trello.</a></li>\n</ul>\n<p>Les informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9s concernant cet atelier sont disponibles <a\nhref=\"http://hackyourphd.org/2017/03/220417-atelier-opengeek-13-zotero-avance-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-contribuer/\">sur\nle site de HackYourPhd</a>.</p>\n<p>Pour participer, inscrivez-vous sur <a\nhref=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/220417-atelier-opengeek-13-zotero-avance-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-et-contribuer-tickets-28147082682\">Eventbrite</a>\net rendez-vous \u00e0 la\u00a0Biblioth\u00e8que universitaire Pierre et Marie Curie \u2013\nBiblioth\u00e8que des Licences (4 place Jussieu 75005 Paris) le\n<strong>samedi 22 avril \u00e0 partir de 16h</strong>.</p>\n<p>\u00c0 tr\u00e8s bient\u00f4t !</p>\n<p>*Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique Flamerie (Blog Zotero francophone), C\u00e9lya Gruson-Daniel\n(HackYourPhD) et <span class=\"gD\">Franziska Heimburger (Bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils\ndes historiens).</span><br />\n*</p>\n<p><em>Mise \u00e0 jour du 4 mai 2017</em> : Retrouvez sur <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/HackYourPhd/ateliers-open-geek/blob/master/Atelier_13_zotero_csl/atelier_13.md\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">GitHub</a> la fiche r\u00e9capitulative de la s\u00e9ance, avec un\ntr\u00e8s riche exemple d'organisation de biblioth\u00e8que Zotero et de nombreux\nliens vers des ressources.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1183\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 550px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/220417-atelier-opengeek-13-zotero-avance-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-et-contribuer-tickets-28147082682\"\ntarget=\"_blank\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1183 size-full\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1183\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png 540w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd-300x114.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" width=\"540\" height=\"206\"\nalt=\"logo_hyp\" /></a></p>\n<p>Logo cr\u00e9\u00e9 par Geoffroy Dorne</p>\n</div>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/6w9mq-ynn57","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1275","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1490832000,"rid":"6n3bp-wy345","summary":"Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr Le blog Zotero francophone s'associe \u00e0 l'association HackYourPhD et \u00e0 La bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils des historiens pour vous proposer un atelier CSL.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Styles Et CSL","Formation"],"title":"Atelier CSL le 22/04/2017 \u00e0 Paris","updated_at":1788666740,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1275","version":"v1"}}],"items":[{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Hare","given":"Maddie"}],"blog":{"authors":[{"name":"Bibliomagician Staff"}],"community_id":"f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a","created":1780876800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":"Comment & practical guidance from the LIS-Bibliometrics community","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/feed/atom","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress.com","home_page_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com","issn":null,"language":"eng","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"bibliomagician","status":"active","subfield":"3309","title":"The Bibliomagician","updated":1788480121,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"The Bibliomagician","blog_slug":"bibliomagician","content_html":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jeffrey Demaine &amp; Philippe Boisvert</em></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><em>A review of a recent article on bibliographic coupling (BC) and conceptual similarity prompted reflection among members of a bibliometrics reading group. In this piece, they examine the validity of BC as a measure of semantic similarity, unpack the article's methodology, and discuss its conclusions, considering the broader implications of using BC to capture the semantic content of cited works.</em></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bibliometric coupling and conceptual similarity</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">As part of a <a href=\"https://www.carl-abrc.ca/advancing-research/scholarly-communication/bibliometrics-and-research-impact/\">monthly reading club</a> hosted by Philippe Boisvert of the Universit\u00e9 Laval, a few bibliometricians reviewed the article <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115\">Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity: Are the Bibliographically Coupled Papers also Conceptually Similar?</a> This research by Nandy et al. (2024) casts doubt on the validity of Bibliographic Coupling (BC) as a method of capturing the semantic content of cited articles. It should be noted that questions about the usefulness of BC in identifying any meaningful relationship between publications dates back several decades. The article in question does a good job of reviewing previous studies that both support and refute the validity of BC as a measure of semantic similarity. <strong>Yet for those of us who have used BC for years, the article's conclusions are surprising.</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bibliographic Coupling <br></strong><br>Originally proposed by Michael Kessler in 1963, the rationale behind Bibliographic Coupling (\"BC\") is simple: the more references that two articles have in common, the more likely the contents of the articles are similar. This can be measured simply by counting the number of references they share (known as \"BC strength\"). It can also be expressed as a fraction by dividing the number of overlapping references by the sum of all the unique references in the two articles (the \"Jaccard Similarity Index\").</p>\n</blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nandy et al.'s methodology</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Although it involves the manipulation of large matrices, the methodology is straightforward. The normalized Jaccard Similarity is calculated for all pairs of publications, both for BC and for a \"concept coupling\" score derived from the Dimensions database. The resulting matrices (document X document; document X concept) were then filtered to extract pairs of publications that are related both through BC and concepts, and the Jaccard Similarity values of these pairs were compared. Somewhat controversially, the authors find no correlation between the BC scores and the \"concept coupling\" weights assigned by Dimensions.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Thankfully, a close reading of the details of the methodology uncovered a couple of weaknesses in the analysis that may help to explain this unexpected finding:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The authors use a Spearman coefficient to test for a correlation between BC and the \"concept coupling\" score. The advantage of the Spearman correlation is that it is non-parametric, meaning that non-normal frequency distributions can be tested. Presumably, the BC and concept coupling values were not normal. On the other hand, the disadvantage is that the values for both BC and concept coupling must first be rank-ordered. In transforming the actual values into ranks, much of the precision is lost. The result is a more approximate comparison of the two sets of values.<br><br></li>\n\n\n\n<li>Similarly, the authors chose an arbitrary threshold for the value of the concept coupling metric. Only concept coupling scores greater than 0.6 were retained. As many concept scores are much lower, this effectively excluded much comparative detail from the dataset. Curiously, the values of BC were not subject to a similar threshold. As a result, BC values could range from 0 to 1, while concept coupling values began at 0.6. Perhaps if the authors had chosen a more balanced way of filtering the values, the resulting comparison would have been fairer. For example, the top 20% of both BC and concept coupling could have been retained.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">While the results presented in the article would seem to present a strong case against the meaningfulness of BC, the take-home message might be that, despite decades of use, it seems that the jury is still out. Clearly, BC is measuring something different than the concepts expressed in the Dimensions database. <strong>Perhaps both are equally valid measures of document similarity, but in completely separate ways.</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Connecting flights</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Consider an analogy: the similarity of cities can be calculated based on the flight networks that connect them. It can be said that L.A. and Vancouver are coupled (from an airline's point of view) because there are direct flights to Tokyo from both. Yet the socio-economic characteristics of each city (perhaps analogous to the conceptual content of an article) are quite different. Thus, while the article by Nandy et al. (2024) demonstrates that BC and conceptual coupling are incomparable, this should not be taken as discrediting the usefulness of BC in expressing the structural or topical relatedness of publications.<strong> A prudent bibliometrician would use BC in conjunction with other measures of textual similarity.</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">References</h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kessler, M.M. (1963), Bibliographic coupling between scientific papers. American Documentation, 14: 10-25. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.5090140103\">https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.5090140103</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nandy, A., Singh, A., Gupta, V., &amp; Singh, V. K. (2024). Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity: Are the Bibliographically Coupled Papers also Conceptually Similar? Journal of Scientometric Research, 13(3), 706\u2013714. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115\">https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115</a></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">About the authors</h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Jeffrey Demaine</strong> is an organizer of the annual Bibliometrics and Research Impact (BRIC) conference. He has extensive experience in information science, beginning with the National Research Council in Ottawa, and then the iFQ in Germany. His publications have focused on leveraging metadata to uncover patterns in research and higher education, such as Linked Literature Analysis, gender distribution across faculties and institutions, and the fractionalization of citation impact. He was the Bibliometrics and Research Impact Librarian at the University of Waterloo and McMaster University.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Philippe Boisvert</strong> has been the Bibliometrics and Research Impact Librarian at Universit\u00e9 Laval in Quebec City, Canada, since 2022. Before that, he was a subject librarian in science and engineering since 2010. In that role, he has been involved in bibliometrics since 2014. He also has a background in Physics (a master's degree and a PhD candidature for more than two years). Since 2023, he has been running the monthly reading club of the Canadian Association of Research Libraries BIR CoP. He's also been on the Steering Committee of that CoP since that year.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3128\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2019/07/10/knowledge-is-global-expanding-the-awareness-and-impact-of-research-from-the-global-south-guest-post-by-monica-ihli/c-cby-2/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"88,31\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"C CBY\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png?w=88\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"88\" height=\"31\" class=\"wp-image-3128\" style=\"width:88px\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" alt=\"\"> Unless it states otherwise, the content of the Bibliomagician is licensed under a <a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>DOI:</strong> <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.59350/bwz65-rjn21\">https://doi.org/10.59350/bwz65-rjn21</a></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/vmshw-eqe18","guid":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/?p=5260","language":"en","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1775001600,"reference":[{"id":"https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.5090140103","unstructured":"Kessler, M.M. (1963), Bibliographic coupling between scientific papers. American Documentation, 14: 10-25."},{"id":"https://doi.org/10.5530/jscires.20041115","unstructured":"Nandy, A., Singh, A., Gupta, V., & Singh, V. K. (2024). Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity: Are the Bibliographically Coupled Papers also Conceptually Similar? Journal of Scientometric Research, 13(3), 706\u2013714."}],"rid":"4ktpw-xyx07","summary":"Jeffrey Demaine &amp; Philippe Boisvert A review of a recent article on bibliographic coupling (BC) and conceptual similarity prompted reflection among members of a bibliometrics reading group.","tags":["Bibliometric","Bibliometric Study","Metrics"],"title":"A Review of \"Comparing Bibliographic Coupling and Conceptual Similarity\" \u2013 Have We Been Wrong All Along?","updated_at":1788683479,"url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2026/04/01/a-review-of-comparing-bibliographic-coupling-and-conceptual-similarity-have-we-been-wrong-all-along/","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Price","given":"Robyn"}],"blog":{"authors":[{"name":"Bibliomagician Staff"}],"community_id":"f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a","created":1780876800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":"Comment & practical guidance from the LIS-Bibliometrics community","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/f5c1522e-c8de-4681-a317-e32ddb61b26a/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/feed/atom","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress.com","home_page_url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com","issn":null,"language":"eng","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"bibliomagician","status":"active","subfield":"3309","title":"The Bibliomagician","updated":1788480121,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"The Bibliomagician","blog_slug":"bibliomagician","content_html":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Robyn Price considers how systematic injustices in academia are present in and perpetuate in bibliometrics; and ways that the bibliometric community can address this.</em></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Working in bibliometrics is difficult. The part that I, and I think a lot of people in this community, find difficult is the responsibility for data about research outputs and the people who produce research.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bibliometrics requires applying an agreed value system on to the research outputs, and thus on to the people. In this recent week of global action and anger against systematic racism amid the backdrop of health and economic crisis, this difficulty has weighed on me more heavily than ever.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We try to count a real world of people (in the UK alone, HESA counts over 210,000 working academics employed in 2018/19<a href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]</a>), the organisations that employ them and the research they produce. So much of traditional research evaluation depends on this research being in the hegemonic output type (journal articles).</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Journal articles are a data entity that we analyse in search of a larger narrative about production or performance of research. This is something that in reality is complicated and not always accurate: co-authorship might or might not depict real collaboration and knowledge sharing between researchers; the discipline associated with the journal might or might not depict the exact intellectual space this work contributes to; the listed authors and their authorship position might or might not relay the real story of how or by whom the work was created.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This gap between bibliographic data and the complex reality of what it represents will be familiar to anyone who works in this area. I have been further considering how this gap between the data and the reality, the 'known unknown' that we accept when using journal articles as a proxy for telling a human story of research, is exacerbated by issues of power structures and unequal representation in academia. This link was clarified to me through a discussion with Professor Chris Jackson (Imperial College London) who spoke of his perception and experience of structural biases in academia that perpetuate biases in the academic value system.</p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3592\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2020/06/09/the-truth-behind-the-numbers/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"5892,3928\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"tingey-injury-law-firm-yCdPU73kGSc-unsplash\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3592\" style=\"width:404px;height:269px\" srcset=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024 1024w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=2048 2048w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=150 150w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=300 300w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=768 768w, https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1440 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by&nbsp;<a href=\"https://unsplash.com/@tingeyinjurylawfirm?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Tingey Injury Law Firm</a>&nbsp;on&nbsp;<a href=\"https://unsplash.com/s/photos/justice?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash</a></figcaption></figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How can you 'assess the impact' of an article without knowing the ways authors might have benefited from or have been disadvantaged, or even been excluded entirely, by systematic inequities that the article data can never tell you? Some of the ways we treat bibliographic data directly strengthen biases. An example of this is using databases that we know to have biases, such as language<a href=\"#_ftn3\">[3]</a> or geography, for analysis.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These limitations can be seen even when we &nbsp;just begin to identify researchers and their outputs; the publication databases falling short of identifying outputs from all of our researcher cohorts equally before we even start to derive metrics, responsible or otherwise, from them.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How can the bibliometric community tackle these issues? I have begun to consider how individuals in positions like me have responsibility for stopping these issues perpetuating in our practice and community. What practical things can those in such positions do to help address these issues?</p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Actively seek and critically read bibliometric research that examines publication and citation bias. Look at research on diversity and participation in higher education and research careers, equity in research funding, and research culture. Allow the findings to influence your own bibliometric practice.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Examine diversity and equity in our own professional domain. We are accountable for how our professional group is run. We gatekeep jobs; provide education and training, curate conferences and events; are the consumers or creators of bibliometric journals; govern online spaces like social media, listservs, blogs (such as my own role on this blog). All of this directly influences who joins the profession, and what they experience once inside of it. Resources like <a href=\"https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A0=LIS-DECOLONISE\">LIS Decolonise</a>; <a href=\"https://www.cilip.org.uk/members/group_content_view.asp?group=201300&amp;id=689189\">CILIP Community, Diversity &amp; Equality Group</a>; SCONUL's BAME experiences report<a href=\"#_ftn4\">[4]</a> and the multiple advocacy strands <a href=\"http://www.ala.org/advocacy/diversity\">by the ALA</a> demonstrate work already being done in this area by the sector. Take note of professional groups, especially paid-for membership bodies, that don't facilitate reflection or action.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hold commercial databases, metric tools and publishers accountable for their products. We build community-owned research infrastructure and tools in the hope of more equitable power and financial structures.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Continue to build the relationships and discussion spaces created by responsible metrics conversations by listening to the widest possible range of voices to examine practices and power structures in your own institution.</li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I invite anyone with other ideas of ways to address this issue, or who wish to share experiences or further reading material to contribute through the comments or on the list. </p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\" />\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]</a> <a href=\"https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/staff/working-in-he\">https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/staff/working-in-he</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]</a> <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/education/2019/sep/12/look-at-how-white-the-academy-is-why-bame-students-arent-doing-phds\">https://www.theguardian.com/education/2019/sep/12/look-at-how-white-the-academy-is-why-bame-students-arent-doing-phds</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]</a> <a href=\"https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.10732\">https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.10732</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]</a> Ishaq, Dr M and Hussain, Dr AM (2019). BAME staff experiences of academic and research libraries. London: SCONUL <a href=\"https://www.sconul.ac.uk/page/bame-staff-experiences-of-academic-and-researchlibraries\">https://www.sconul.ac.uk/page/bame-staff-experiences-of-academic-and-researchlibraries</a></p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\" />\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:17% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/photo-2.jpg?w=525\" alt=\"\" /></figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Robyn&nbsp;is the Bibliometrics and Indicators Manager at Imperial College London. In this role she is responsible for managing a bibliometrics service with an emphasis on promoting responsible use of metrics. Previously, Robyn worked in the editorial teams of subscription and open access journals.</p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3596\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2020/06/09/the-truth-behind-the-numbers/orcid-id_icon-16x16/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/orcid-id_icon-16x16-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"16,16\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"ORCID-iD_icon-16&amp;#215;16\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/orcid-id_icon-16x16-1.png?w=16\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" class=\"wp-image-3596\" style=\"width:16px\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/orcid-id_icon-16x16-1.png\" alt=\"undefined\"> <a href=\"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-5256\" rel=\"nofollow\">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-5256</a></p>\n</div></div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:17% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img data-attachment-id=\"3128\" data-permalink=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2019/07/10/knowledge-is-global-expanding-the-awareness-and-impact-of-research-from-the-global-south-guest-post-by-monica-ihli/c-cby-2/\" data-orig-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"88,31\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"C CBY\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png?w=88\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"88\" height=\"31\" src=\"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/c-cby-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3128 size-full\" /></figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;Unless it states other wise, the content of the Bibliomagician is licensed under a&nbsp;<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.</p>\n</div></div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>DOI:</strong> <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician.3582\">https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician.3582</a></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/bibliomagician.3582","guid":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/?p=3582","image":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/tingey-injury-law-firm-ycdpu73kgsc-unsplash.jpg?w=1024","language":"en","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1591660800,"rid":"hc780-x4107","summary":"Robyn Price considers how systematic injustices in academia are present in and perpetuate in bibliometrics; and ways that the bibliometric community can address this. Working in bibliometrics is difficult.","tags":["Bibliometrician","Equality And Diversity","Metrics"],"title":"Truth behind the numbers?","updated_at":1788679940,"url":"https://thebibliomagician.wordpress.com/2020/06/09/the-truth-behind-the-numbers/","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"affiliation":[{"id":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","name":"University of Virginia"}],"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Turner","given":"Stephen","url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9140-9028"}],"blog":{"authors":[{"name":"Stephen Turner"}],"community_id":"382941a7-2ffa-41df-8bbb-5f772188517f","created":1780876800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":"A practicing data scientist's take on AI, genomics, biosecurity, and the ways AI is reshaping how science gets done. Weekly updates from the field. Occasional notes on programming.","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/stephenturner","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/382941a7-2ffa-41df-8bbb-5f772188517f/logo","feed_format":"application/rss+xml","feed_url":"https://blog.stephenturner.us/feed","filter":null,"generator":"Substack","home_page_url":"https://blog.stephenturner.us","issn":null,"language":"eng","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"stephenturner","status":"active","subfield":"1311","title":"Paired Ends","updated":1788599012,"use_api":null},"blog_name":"Paired Ends","blog_slug":"stephenturner","content_html":"<div class=\"captioned-image-container\"><figure><a class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" target=\"_blank\" 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class=\"image-link-expand\"><div class=\"pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset\"><button tabindex=\"0\" type=\"button\" class=\"pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"var(--color-fg-primary)\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"><g><path d=\"M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882\"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex=\"0\" type=\"button\" class=\"pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image\"><svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" class=\"lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2\"><polyline points=\"15 3 21 3 21 9\"></polyline><polyline points=\"9 21 3 21 3 15\"></polyline><line x1=\"21\" x2=\"14\" y1=\"3\" y2=\"10\"></line><line x1=\"3\" x2=\"10\" y1=\"21\" y2=\"14\"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>I published a preprint last week. It mostly focuses on what biosecurity evaluations of AI models measure and how far those measurements sit from what you might call an estimate of real-world risk.</p><div class=\"callout-block\" data-callout=\"true\"><p><strong>AI Biosecurity Benchmarks and Real-World Risk</strong> (2026). Available at SSRN: <a href=\"https://ssrn.com/abstract=7358438\">https://ssrn.com/abstract=7358438</a> or <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438\">dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438</a></p></div><p>I've spent about 15 years in and adjacent to biodefense. At first as an academic researcher when I got my first faculty position here in the School of Medicine, then for many years at <a href=\"https://www.signaturescience.com/\">Signature Science</a> where the badge said industry but the work was for the US government. Now I'm back in academia at the <a href=\"https://datascience.virginia.edu/\">UVA School of Data Science</a>, building out our own AIxBio and biosecurity research program along with other colleagues here at SDS and in our <a href=\"https://nationalsecurity.virginia.edu/\">National Security Data and Policy Institute</a>.</p><p>Over the past year since I <a href=\"https://blog.stephenturner.us/p/returning-to-academia-uva-data-science\">returned to UVA</a> I've been closely following the AIxBio and biosecurity literature: new benchmarks/evals, human uplift trials, synthesis screening results, unlearning and pretraining-filter experiments, developer preparedness frameworks, policy proposals. My thinking was that the many pages of notes on the important work happening here could be a starting point for developing a really interesting upper level elective or graduate course here in SDS. Many of these notes became <a href=\"https://blog.stephenturner.us/t/biosecurity\">posts here on this newsletter</a>. The rest piled up in my Zotero library, full of notes and highlights attached to each of the entries. I decided to package up everything I had into a single review, mostly on the theme of how benchmark scores connect to real-world risk and what work remains to be done. I started writing this mostly as a primer for new people joining my lab, but then figured it may be of broader interest.</p><p>The list of groups doing this work or funding it is long, and the reference list includes work from <a href=\"https://activesite.org/\">Active Site</a>, <a href=\"https://securebio.org/\">SecureBio</a>, <a href=\"https://sentinelbio.org/\">Sentinel Bio</a>, <a href=\"https://www.signaturescience.com/\">Signature Science</a>, <a href=\"https://ibbis.bio/\">IBBIS</a>, <a href=\"https://latch.bio/security\">LatchBio</a>, <a href=\"https://www.rand.org/global-and-emerging-risks/centers/ai-security-and-technology.html\">RAND Center on AI, Security, and Technology (CAST),</a> <a href=\"https://hewlett.org/\">Hewlett Foundation</a>, <a href=\"https://centerforhealthsecurity.org/\">Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security</a>, <a href=\"https://metr.org/\">METR</a>, <a href=\"https://epoch.ai/\">Epoch AI</a>, <a href=\"https://www.aisi.gov.uk/\">UK AI Security Institute</a>, <a href=\"https://www.frontiermodelforum.org/\">Frontier Model Forum</a>, <a href=\"https://www.nti.org/\">Nuclear Threat Initiative</a>, <a href=\"https://genesynthesisconsortium.org/\">International Gene Synthesis Consortium</a>, <a href=\"https://sbrc.bio/\">Sequence Biosecurity Risk Consortium</a>, <a href=\"https://www.aclid.bio/\">Aclid</a>, <a href=\"https://www.longtermresilience.org/\">Centre for Long-Term Resilience</a>, <a href=\"https://www.nist.gov/caisi\">NIST Center for AI Standards and Innovation (CAISI)</a>, <a href=\"https://cset.georgetown.edu/\">Georgetown CSET</a>, all the frontier labs, and many, many others. </p><p>I don't love offering a TL;DR on a review paper since synthesizing all the interesting bits from hundreds of papers is kind of the whole point of writing one. But it might just be <em>TL</em>, so in case you <em>DR, </em>here's a one-line summary: </p><div class=\"pullquote\"><p><strong>Really great people at really great organizations are doing really great work at the intersection of AI and biosecurity.</strong> </p></div><p>I tried to organize as much of it as I could into one place, with sincere apologies to anyone whose work in this space I omitted.<a class=\"footnote-anchor\" data-component-name=\"FootnoteAnchorToDOM\" id=\"footnote-anchor-1\" href=\"#footnote-1\" target=\"_self\">1</a> If you'd be willing to peer review this when I try to publish it, <a href=\"https://stephenturner.us/email\">email me</a>.</p><p class=\"button-wrapper\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Read the paper&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}\" data-component-name=\"ButtonCreateButton\"><a class=\"button primary\" href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7358438\"><span>Read the paper</span></a></p><p class=\"button-wrapper\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://blog.stephenturner.us/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}\" data-component-name=\"ButtonCreateButton\"><a class=\"button primary\" href=\"https://blog.stephenturner.us/subscribe?\"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div class=\"footnote\" data-component-name=\"FootnoteToDOM\"><a id=\"footnote-1\" href=\"#footnote-anchor-1\" class=\"footnote-number\" contenteditable=\"false\" target=\"_self\">1</a><div class=\"footnote-content\"><p>And even more sincere apologies to any work I cited here but mischaracterized. The last page of the paper has the most detailed AI disclosure I've ever read or written. On an early draft I gave an army of Claude agents the manuscript Quarto file, full access to my Zotero library and PDF exports alongside the BiBTeX file with everything I cited, and asked for rigorous fact checking of everything I wrote and every statistic I cited. It worked well, until it didn't \u2014 because of the nature of the subject matter being biosecurity and discussion of dual-use technology, adversarial red-teaming, safeguards, screening evasion, etc., I ended up hitting refusals from nearly every model I attempted to use in this fact-checking agentic workflow. I eventually gave up and did the fact-checking and proofreading the old fashioned way (re-reading, and re-re-reading), but I'm human and I make human mistakes. Hopefully anything I didn't catch will get surfaced during peer review. See the last page of the paper for details.</p></div></div>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/k88bz-0vr54","guid":"213728455","image":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/079418e8-5225-4895-b9e7-1083582d8adb_5712x2998.png","language":"en","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1788566400,"rid":"5za8t-ve071","summary":"Really great people at really great organizations are doing really great work at the intersection of AI and biosecurity.","tags":["Papers","Biosecurity","AI"],"title":"AI Biosecurity Benchmarks and Real-World Risk","updated_at":1788679818,"url":"https://blog.stephenturner.us/p/ai-biosecurity-review","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Chachereau","given":"Nicolas"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<p>Il y a deux ans environ, le projet Zotero a obtenu une bourse pour <a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/630\">\u00e9valuer l'usage de Zotero pour\ndes mesures bibliom\u00e9triques alternatives</a> (<em>altmetrics</em>),\nattentives notamment \u00e0 l'impact des recherches dans les m\u00e9dias sociaux.\nDans le cadre de cette recherche, un sondage en ligne est ouvert en ce\nmoment concernant les pratiques des utilisateurs Zotero et leurs\nattentes et opinions en mati\u00e8re de mesures bibliom\u00e9triques. Les\nr\u00e9sultats permettront d'affiner les futurs d\u00e9veloppements de Zotero dans\nce domaine.</p>\n<p>Nous relayons ici <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/blog/indiana-university-survey-of-zotero-users/\">la\nnouvelle du blog Zotero officiel</a> et encourageons toutes les\nlectrices et lecteurs du blog \u00e0 <a\nhref=\"https://iu.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe5/form/SV_d6iQgfyRaPBBHgh\">participer\n\u00e0 ce sondage</a> (en anglais). C'est un sondage anonyme sur une base\nvolontaire. Il ne prend que peu de temps \u00e0 remplir.</p>\n<p><strong><a\nhref=\"https://iu.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe5/form/SV_d6iQgfyRaPBBHgh\">Participer\nau sondage\u00a0!</a></strong></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/ghg3m-40872","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1040","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1460937600,"rid":"51dvr-gmf84","summary":"Il y a deux ans environ, le projet Zotero a obtenu une bourse pour \u00e9valuer l'usage de Zotero pour des mesures bibliom\u00e9triques alternatives ( <em> altmetrics </em> ), attentives notamment \u00e0 l'impact des recherches dans les m\u00e9dias sociaux. Dans le cadre de cette recherche, un sondage en ligne est ouvert en ce moment concernant les pratiques des utilisateurs Zotero et leurs attentes et opinions en mati\u00e8re de mesures bibliom\u00e9triques.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s"],"title":"Sondage sur les usages de Zotero","updated_at":1788666762,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1040","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<p>Nous vous l'annoncions il y a quelques mois: le nouveau bouton de\ncapture, <a href=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/696\">qui venait d'\u00eatre\nmis en place sur Firefox</a>, allait \u00eatre mis en place pour d'autres\nnavigateurs. C'est d\u00e9sormais chose faite pour Google Chrome\u00a0! (Les\nutilisateurs de Safari doivent encore patienter un peu.)</p>\n<p>\u00c0 noter: Ce billet est une adaptation de l'<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/blog/a-better-save-to-zotero-button-in-chrome/\">annonce\nofficielle sur le blog Zotero</a>.</p>\n<p>Petit rappel : jusque-l\u00e0, si l'extension Zotero pour Chrome d\u00e9tectait\nune r\u00e9f\u00e9rence sur une page web, il affichait une ic\u00f4ne dans la barre\nd'adresse. Pour les pages sur lesquelles l'extension ne pouvait pas\ntrouver de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences, on pouvait faire un clic droit sur la page et\nchoisir \u00ab<em>Save Page to Zotero</em>\u00bb, pour ajouter un document Page\nWeb et une capture dans sa biblioth\u00e8que.</p>\n<p>Depuis la derni\u00e8re version de l'extension Chrome, il est possible\nd'utiliser <strong>le m\u00eame bouton, qui figure en permanence dans la\nbarre d'outils, pour enregistrer un document depuis n'importe quelle\npage</strong> :</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1050\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button.png 565w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button-300x57.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" width=\"565\" height=\"108\"\nalt=\"Exemple du nouveau bouton Chrome sur la page lemonde.fr\" /></p>\n<p>Si l'extension d\u00e9tecte une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, le bouton affiche la m\u00eame ic\u00f4ne\nque par le pass\u00e9: un livre, un journal, un article de revue, un dossier,\netc. Sur toute autre page, vous verrez une ic\u00f4ne grise qui permettra\nl'enregistrement d'un document Page Web, avec une capture et les\ninformations les plus basiques la concernant (titre, URL, date de\nconsultation).</p>\n<p>Ce bouton unique et simplifi\u00e9 constitue l'avantage principal apport\u00e9\npar cette mise \u00e0 jour. Deux autres nouveaut\u00e9s font leur apparition.</p>\n<p>D'une part, un menu d\u00e9roulant permet de <strong>choisir d'autres\nmani\u00e8res d'importer les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences</strong>. En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, le clic sur le\nbouton reste la meilleure solution. Dans certains cas, le menu d\u00e9roulant\napporte quelques avantages, que vous pouvez d\u00e9couvrir dans le billet que\nnous avions consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la version Firefox: <a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/865\">Ajouter une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence avec le\nnouveau menu</a>.</p>\n<p>D'autre part, il est d\u00e9sormais possible d'<strong>enregistrer un PDF\ndans Zotero par un seul clic</strong>.</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome_toolbar_button_pdf-300x188.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1051\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome_toolbar_button_pdf-300x188.png 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome_toolbar_button_pdf.png 664w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\"\nalt=\"Sauvegarder un PDF avec le nouveau bouton\" /></p>\n<p>Jusque-l\u00e0, l'enregistrement d'un PDF n\u00e9cessitait de le faire glisser\ndepuis la barre d'adresse pour le d\u00e9poser dans Zotero ou de\nl'enregistrer en local, puis de l'ajouter manuellement dans Zotero.\nD\u00e9sormais, lorsque vous affichez un fichier PDF dans Chrome, il vous\nsuffit de cliquer sur le nouveau bouton de capture dans la barre\nd'outils pour enregistrer le PDF dans Zotero.<a href=\"#fn1\" id=\"refn1\"\ntitle=\"\u00c0 condition toutefois que vous disposiez de la version 4.0.29 ou sup\u00e9rieure de Zotero Standalone.\"><sup>1</sup></a>\nIl est cependant import\u00e9 comme simple fichier PDF, sans \u00eatre attach\u00e9 \u00e0\nune r\u00e9f\u00e9rence bibliographique plus compl\u00e8te. Pour cr\u00e9er une telle\nr\u00e9f\u00e9rence, vous pouvez soit tenter de \u00abR\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es du\nPDF\u00bb, soit \u00abCr\u00e9er un document parent\u00bb \u00e0 remplir manuellement. Ces deux\noptions sont accessibles par un clic-droit sur le PDF. Dans une\nprochaine version, Zotero tentera de cr\u00e9er un \u00e9l\u00e9ment parent\nautomatiquement.</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/PDF-metadata.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1052\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/PDF-metadata.png 648w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/PDF-metadata-300x194.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" width=\"648\" height=\"420\"\nalt=\"Clic-droit sur un PDF, montrant l&#39;option \u00abR\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es du PDF\u00bb\" /></p>\n<p>En d\u00e9pit du nouveau bouton, <strong>certaines limitations\npersistent</strong>. Notons en deux. Premi\u00e8rement, tant que la page web\nn'a pas fini de charger dans Chrome, l'extension Zotero n'affiche que\nl'ic\u00f4ne grise de capture de page web, m\u00eame si la page contient une ou\nplusieurs r\u00e9f\u00e9rences bibliographiques. Deuxi\u00e8mement, la capture de page\nweb ne fonctionne pas si Zotero Standalone n'est pas ouvert. L\u00e0 aussi,\nune am\u00e9lioration est pr\u00e9vue et une future version permettra\nd'enregistrer des pages web directement dans votre compte zotero.org\nquand Standalone n'est pas ouvert (comme c'est d\u00e9j\u00e0 le cas pour les\nautres types de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences).</p>\n<p>Si vous avez install\u00e9 la derni\u00e8re version de Chrome, votre extension\nZotero devrait \u00eatre mise \u00e0 jour automatiquement. Si vous n'utilisez pas\nactuellement Zotero avec Chrome, vous pouvez <a\nhref=\"https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/zotero-connector/ekhagklcjbdpajgpjgmbionohlpdbjgc\">installer\nl'extension depuis le Chrome Web Store</a>. Dans un cas comme dans\nl'autre, pour b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de la meilleure exp\u00e9rience, assurez-vous\nd'avoir install\u00e9 <a href=\"https://www.zotero.org/download/\">Zotero\nStandalone</a>\u00a0!</p>\n<p><span id=\"fn1\">1.</span> \u00c0 condition toutefois que vous disposiez de\nla version 4.0.29 ou sup\u00e9rieure de Zotero Standalone. <a\nhref=\"#refn1\">\u21a9\ufe0e</a></p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/3jnpb-zrw59","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1039","image":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/04/chrome-button.png","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1461283200,"rid":"dn6mh-cw521","summary":"Nous vous l'annoncions il y a quelques mois: le nouveau bouton de capture, qui venait d'\u00eatre mis en place sur Firefox, allait \u00eatre mis en place pour d'autres navigateurs. C'est d\u00e9sormais chose faite pour Google Chrome ! (Les utilisateurs de Safari doivent encore patienter un peu.) \u00c0 noter: Ce billet est une adaptation de l'annonce officielle sur le blog Zotero.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s"],"title":"Un enregistrement plus facile sur Chrome !","updated_at":1788666761,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1039","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1114\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 610px\">\n<p><a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/760/daniel_kulinski\"\nrel=\"attachment wp-att-1114\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-1024x683.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1114\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1114\"\ndecoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-300x200.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski-768x512.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski.jpg 2048w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"\nalt=\"image_crayons\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Lorsque vous enregistrez des documents dans Zotero, toutes les\ninformations ne sont pas forc\u00e9ment bien format\u00e9es, et il est parfois\nn\u00e9cessaire de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 des corrections manuelles. Zotero permet\nd'effectuer tr\u00e8s facilement de petites retouches.</p>\n<p>Nous allons alors voir :</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#astuce1\">comment inverser le nom et le pr\u00e9nom</a> ;</li>\n<li><a href=\"#astuce2\">comment appliquer \u00e0 une partie d'un champ des\ncaract\u00e9ristiques typographiques</a> telles que l'italique, pour un nom\nd'esp\u00e8ce mentionn\u00e9 dans un titre par exemple ;</li>\n<li><a href=\"#astuce3\">comment modifier la casse du titre</a>, du titre\nabr\u00e9g\u00e9 ou du titre de la publication ;</li>\n<li>et, en bonus, <a href=\"#bonus\">comment param\u00e9trer la casse du titre\ndans un style CSL</a>.</li>\n</ul>\n<h2 id=\"inverser-le-nom-et-le-pr\u00e9nom\"><span id=\"astuce1\"></span>Inverser\nle nom et le pr\u00e9nom</h2>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/inversion-nom-pr\u00e9nom.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1060\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/inversion-nom-pr\u00e9nom.png 405w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/inversion-nom-pr\u00e9nom-300x233.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 405px) 100vw, 405px\" width=\"405\" height=\"315\"\nalt=\"Capture d&#39;\u00e9cran montrant l&#39;option \u00abInverser pr\u00e9nom/nom\u00bb\" /></p>\n<p>Les options d'inversion du nom/pr\u00e9nom et de modification de la casse\ndu titre s'affichent par un simple <strong>clic-droit (ctrl + clic\ngauche pour les utilisateurs de Mac)</strong> dans le contenu des champs\nconcern\u00e9s.</p>\n<p>Cette fonctionnalit\u00e9 est disponible pour tous les champs de type\nauteur (y compris Auteur du livre, \u00c9diteur, Traducteur, Compositeur,\netc).</p>\n<h2 id=\"modifier-la-typographie\"><span id=\"astuce2\"></span>Modifier la\ntypographie</h2>\n<p>La \u00ab\u00a0Bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils des historiens\u00a0\u00bb a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en 2011 <a\nhref=\"http://www.boiteaoutils.info/2011/12/petites-astuces-zotero-mise-en-forme/\">en\nd\u00e9tail et en images le recours aux balises HTML</a> pour appliquer des\nmodifications typographiques \u00e0 quelques mots d'un champ. Rappelons donc\nseulement les balises utilisables, qui ont d'ailleurs un peu chang\u00e9.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>&lt;i&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/i&gt;</code> pour des\n<em>italiques</em></li>\n<li><code>&lt;b&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/b&gt;</code> pour mettre en\n<strong>gras</strong></li>\n<li><code>&lt;sub&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/sub&gt;</code> pour mettre en\n<sub>indice</sub></li>\n<li><code>&lt;sup&gt;</code> et <code>&lt;/sup&gt;</code> pour mettre en\n<sup>exposant</sup></li>\n<li><code>&lt;span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\"&gt;</code> et\n<code>&lt;/span&gt;</code> pour mettre en petites majuscules</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Soulignons que ces modifications s'envisagent uniquement pour une\npartie d'un champ : c'est par exemple utile si le titre d'un article\ncite le titre d'un ouvrage, qui devrait donc figurer en italique. En\nrevanche, si vous souhaitez que l'ensemble du titre soit en italique,\nchoisissez un style bibliographique pr\u00e9voyant ce type de formatage, ou\ncr\u00e9ez-en un int\u00e9grant ce param\u00e8tre.</p>\n<h2 id=\"modifier-la-casse\"><span id=\"astuce3\"></span>Modifier la\ncasse</h2>\n<p>Dans un <a href=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/511\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent billet du blog</a>, nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9\nl'existence d'une fonctionnalit\u00e9 permettant de corriger la casse des\nchamps de type titre, tels que \u00ab\u00a0Titre abr\u00e9g\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0Titre du livre\u00a0\u00bb,\n\u00ab\u00a0Publication\u00a0\u00bb, etc. Cette fonctionnalit\u00e9 a comme utilit\u00e9 d'appliquer\nune r\u00e8gle de majuscules choisie.</p>\n<p><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/transformer_texte.png\"\nclass=\"aligncenter wp-image-1074 size-full\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/transformer_texte.png 728w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/transformer_texte-300x103.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" width=\"728\" height=\"249\"\nalt=\"transformer_texte\" /></p>\n<p>Le menu affich\u00e9 au clic-droit (ctrl + clic gauche pour les\nutilisateurs de Mac) propose deux options :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00ab Initiales En Majuscules \u00bb (ou <strong>mode titre</strong>), qui\ncorrespond <a\nhref=\"http://www.syllabus.ca/traduction-etc/majuscules-dans-les-titres-anglais/\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">aux r\u00e8gles anglo-saxonnes de titrage</a> ;</li>\n<li>\u00ab Lettre capitale en d\u00e9but de phrase \u00bb (ou <strong>mode\nphrase</strong>), qui correspond <a\nhref=\"https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usage_des_majuscules_en_fran%C3%A7ais#Titres_d.E2.80.99.C5.93uvres_ou_de_p.C3.A9riodiques\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">aux r\u00e8gles francophones de titrage</a>. Notez que si des\nnoms propres figurent dans ce champ, Zotero n'en tiendra pas compte au\nmoment du reformatage, il faudra donc ajuster \u00e0 la main pour r\u00e9tablir\nles capitales.</li>\n</ul>\n<h4\nid=\"pourquoi-corriger-un-titre-format\u00e9-exclusivement-en-lettres-capitales\">Pourquoi\ncorriger un titre format\u00e9 exclusivement en lettres capitales ?</h4>\n<p>Rappelons que Zotero est une <strong>base de donn\u00e9es</strong>, et\nqu'\u00e0 ce titre elle n'a pas vocation \u00e0 traiter la <strong>mise en\nforme</strong>, mais \u00e0 stocker du <strong>contenu</strong>. Ce contenu\npourra ensuite \u00eatre mis en forme gr\u00e2ce aux styles bibliographiques CSL.\nDans cette perspective, afin que la mise en forme automatique param\u00e9tr\u00e9e\npar le style bibliographique soit la plus homog\u00e8ne et syst\u00e9matique, on a\ntout int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 stocker aussi un contenu le plus homog\u00e8ne possible. Le\nrisque est sinon de cr\u00e9er des exceptions dont le style ne tiendra pas\ncompte, ce qui engendrera des anomalies qu'il faudra corriger \u00e0 la\nmain.</p>\n<p>L'option \u00ab\u00a0Transformer le texte\u00a0\u00bb permet ainsi non seulement de\ncorriger des erreurs manifestes de typographie (lorsque le champ a \u00e9t\u00e9\nimport\u00e9 tout en capitales par exemple), mais aussi d'uniformiser le\nformatage d'un champ commun \u00e0 tous les enregistrements, en l'occurrence\ntout champ de type \u00ab\u00a0Titre\u00a0\u00bb.</p>\n<p>Cette option permet aussi d'offrir une solution de compromis aux\nutilisateurs qui souhaitent apporter des retouches ponctuelles \u00e0\ncertains titres de leur biblioth\u00e8que, sans pour autant modifier le\nparam\u00e9trage du style CSL utilis\u00e9 (voir le <em>Bonus</em> ci-dessous).\nC'est une mani\u00e8re d'introduire un peu de mise en forme dans les\ninformations contenues dans la base.</p>\n<h4 id=\"quelle-option-choisir-en-d\u00e9finitive\">Quelle option choisir en\nd\u00e9finitive ?</h4>\n<p>Tout comme les consignes des \u00e9diteurs, les conventions typographiques\n(qui d\u00e9pendent en grande partie de diff\u00e9rentes cultures linguistiques)\nsont tr\u00e8s diverses. Pour cette raison, dans la plupart des cas, les\nstyles CSL ne s'occupent pas de mettre en forme la casse des titres, de\nfa\u00e7on \u00e0 laisser \u00e0 chacun la possibilit\u00e9 d'indiquer sa pr\u00e9f\u00e9rence au cas\npar cas lors de l'enregistrement de chacune des r\u00e9f\u00e9rences.</p>\n<p>Donc, \u00e0 moins que vous n'envisagiez de modifier ce fonctionnement\npour un des styles que vous utilisez (voir le <em>Bonus</em>\nci-dessous), la solution la plus simple consiste \u00e0 placer les capitales\ndu titre selon votre convenance. De cette mani\u00e8re, vous serez s\u00fbr de les\nvoir appara\u00eetre tels quels dans vos bibliographies. Concr\u00e8tement, en\nfran\u00e7ais, le <strong>mode phrase</strong> s'av\u00e9rera dans la quasi\ntotalit\u00e9 des cas le meilleur choix, \u00e9ventuellement corrig\u00e9 \u00e0 la main\npour les noms propres, et ponctuellement combin\u00e9 avec le <strong>mode\ntitre</strong> pour les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences anglophones.</p>\n<h2 id=\"bonus-param\u00e9trer-la-casse-du-titre-dans-un-style-csl\"><span\nid=\"bonus\"></span>Bonus : param\u00e9trer la casse du titre dans un style\nCSL</h2>\n<p>Il est aussi possible d'utiliser les styles CSL pour prendre en\ncharge la casse du titre. Nous abordons l\u00e0 un domaine, la modification\ndes styles CSL, qui peut \u00eatre \u00e9tranger \u00e0 certains d'entre vous et vous\nsembler, sinon \u00e9sot\u00e9rique, du moins trop informatique pour vous. Or il\nn'est nul besoin de comp\u00e9tences informatiques particuli\u00e8res pour\nmodifier et cr\u00e9er des styles CSL, mais d'un peu de temps et de patience\npour se familiariser avec le langage CSL, bas\u00e9 sur XML. Des ressources\nen ligne peuvent vous aider \u00e0 d\u00e9buter :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Page \u00ab\u00a0<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/dev/citation_styles/style_editing_step-by-step\">Modifier\nles styles CSL \u2013 Guide pas-\u00e0-pas</a>\u00a0\u00bb sur le site Zotero,</li>\n<li>Biblioguide \u00ab\u00a0<a\nhref=\"http://paris-sorbonne.libguides.com/zotero_styles\">Zotero++ :\ncr\u00e9er un style bibliographique personnalis\u00e9</a>\u00a0\u00bb par Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique\nFlamerie.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Si vous d\u00e9butez, utiliser l'\u00e9diteur de styles int\u00e9gr\u00e9 \u00e0 Zotero\nlimitera les mauvaises manipulations qui peuvent rendre un style\ninutilisable ou incoh\u00e9rent (balise mal ferm\u00e9e ou incompatibilit\u00e9\nd'instruction par exemple).</p>\n<p>Si vous choisissez d'assurer la gestion de la casse des titres gr\u00e2ce\nau param\u00e9trage de vos styles CSL, la r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la question \"Quelle\noption choisir en d\u00e9finitive?\" change alors. Il convient dans ce cas de\n:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>stocker tous les titres en <strong>mode phrase</strong>,</li>\n<li>veiller \u00e0 ce que le champ \u00ab\u00a0Langue\u00a0\u00bb de chaque r\u00e9f\u00e9rence comporte\nbien le <strong>code de langue</strong> ad\u00e9quat.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Rentrons dans le vif du sujet. Un param\u00e8tre du style bibliographique\nCSL, l'attribut <code>text-case</code> avec pour valeur\n<code>title</code>, permet d'appliquer le <strong>mode titre</strong>\nlors de la r\u00e9daction. Et il s'av\u00e8re bien plus simple de fonctionner dans\nce sens, <em>i. e.</em> stockage en <strong>mode phrase</strong> et\nr\u00e9daction en <strong>mode titre</strong> si n\u00e9cessaire, que dans\nl'autre. Dans l'autre sens vous perdrez en effet, lorsque vous r\u00e9digerez\nen <strong>mode phrase</strong>, les majuscules \u00e0 l'initiale des noms\npropres. L'attribut <code>text-case</code> valeur <code>sentence</code>\nremplacera en effet toutes les majuscules initiales par des minuscules,\ny compris celles des noms propres.</p>\n<p>Nous avons traduit ici approximativement les recommandations de la <a\nhref=\"http://docs.citationstyles.org/en/stable/specification.html#sentence-case-conversion\">sp\u00e9cification\nCSL\u00a0</a>:</p>\n<p><em>CSL processors don't recognize proper nouns. As a result, strings\nin sentence case can be accurately converted to title case, but not vice\nversa. For this reason, it is generally preferable to store strings such\nas titles in sentence case, and only use</em> <em>text-case</em> <em>if\na style desires another case.</em></p>\n<p>Soulignons que la conversion ne prend en compte que les cha\u00eenes de\ncaract\u00e8re en anglais et ignore les mots vides tels que \u00ab\u00a0and\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0the\u00a0\u00bb,\netc. Comment Zotero identifie-t-il les cha\u00eenes de caract\u00e8re comme en\nanglais et donc \u00e0 convertir\u00a0? Sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme en anglais tous les\nmots d'une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence bibliographique\u00a0:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>lorsque le style CSL est configur\u00e9 sur un code de langue commen\u00e7ant\npar \u00ab\u00a0en\u00a0\u00bb et qu'aucune langue n'est sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9e pour le document (champ\n\u00ab\u00a0Langue\u00a0\u00bb de la notice Zotero), comme dans l'exemple 1 ci-dessous\n,</li>\n<li>et/ou lorsque la langue du document est l'anglais, <em>i.\u00a0 e.</em>\nle code de langue commence par \u00ab\u00a0en\u00a0\u00bb (champ \u00ab\u00a0Langue\u00a0\u00bb de la notice\nZotero), comme dans l'exemple 2 ci-dessous.</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"width: 600px\" data-border=\"0\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"width: 50%\" />\n<col style=\"width: 50%\" />\n</colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"odd\" style=\"height: 293.367px\">\n<td style=\"width: 310.5px; height: 293.367px\"><div id=\"attachment_1075\"\nclass=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 310px\">\n<a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell.png\"\ntarget=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1075\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-300x199.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1075 size-medium\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1075\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-300x199.png 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-768x509.png 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell-1024x679.png 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_cell.png 1461w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\"\nalt=\"titre_cell\" /></a>\n<p>Exemple 1 : style localis\u00e9 avec un code de langue en anglais,\nattribut text-case= \"title\", pas de code de langue dans la notice\nZotero</p>\n</div></td>\n<td style=\"width: 308.5px; height: 293.367px\"><div id=\"attachment_1077\"\nclass=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 310px\">\n<a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla.png\"\nrel=\"attachment wp-att-1077\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-300x177.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1077 size-medium\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1077\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-300x177.png 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-768x453.png 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla-1024x605.png 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/titre_mla.png 1626w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\" height=\"177\"\nalt=\"exemple 2\" /></a>\n<p>Exemple 2 : style non localis\u00e9 avec un code de langue, attribut\ntext-case= \"title\", code de langue dans la notice Zotero</p>\n</div></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n\n<p>Ajoutons que l'attribut <code>text-case</code> n'a pas pour seules\nvaleurs possibles <code>title</code> et <code>sentence</code>. Il peut\n\u00e9galement \u00eatre qualifi\u00e9 par les valeurs suivantes.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>lowercase</code> : restitue le texte en lettres de\nbas-de-casse.</li>\n<li><code>uppercase</code> : restitue le texte en lettres\ncapitales.</li>\n<li><code>capitalize-first</code> : le premier caract\u00e8re du premier mot\nest restitu\u00e9 par une lettre capitale si le mot est en bas-de-casse ; les\nautres lettres capitales pr\u00e9sentes dans le titre sont conserv\u00e9es.\nL'attribut <code>text-case=\"sentence\"</code> supprime ces capitales pour\nne conserver que celle initiale.</li>\n<li><code>capitalize-all</code> : les initiales de tous les mots sont\nrestitu\u00e9es en lettres capitales, y compris celles des mots vides, \u00e0 la\ndiff\u00e9rence de l'attribut <code>text-case=\"title\"</code> qui ignore les\nmots vides.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Mais la modification d'un style bibliographique est un autre sujet,\ndans lequel nous avons fait une br\u00e8ve incursion avec l'attribut\n<code>text-case</code>, et que nous aurons s\u00fbrement l'occasion d'\u00e9voquer\nprochainement. Quelles sont vos attentes en la mati\u00e8re\u00a0? Sur quels\npoints souhaitez-vous des \u00e9clairages ou des conseils\u00a0?</p>\n<p>\u00a0</p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/6cwc1-tyy80","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=760","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2015/07/daniel_kulinski.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1473206400,"rid":"jmxv7-w9e29","summary":"Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr Lorsque vous enregistrez des documents dans Zotero, toutes les informations ne sont pas forc\u00e9ment bien format\u00e9es, et il est parfois n\u00e9cessaire de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 des corrections manuelles. Zotero permet d'effectuer tr\u00e8s facilement de petites retouches.","tags":["Styles Et CSL","Trucs Et Astuces"],"title":"Nettoyer les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences collect\u00e9es, quelques astuces","updated_at":1788666758,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/760","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1179\" style=\"width: 345px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1179\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1179\" src=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg\" alt=\"image_zotero\" width=\"335\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg 335w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 335px) 100vw, 335px\" /></a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1179\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Auteur : Alexandra guerson &#8211; CC-BY-NC-ND &#8211; Source : Flickr</p></div>\n<p>S&#8217;informer en ligne en lisant les blogs ou en consultant les forums, c&#8217;est bien. Mais se rencontrer, c&#8217;est souvent tr\u00e8s b\u00e9n\u00e9fique. Dans cet esprit, nous vous signalons un \u00e9v\u00e9nement organis\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin du mois \u00e0 Paris.</p>\n<p>A l&#8217;occasion de la <a href=\"http://www.oaweekfrance.org/\">Semaine internationale du libre acc\u00e8s</a>, l&#8217;association <a href=\"http://hackyourphd.org/\">HackYourPhD</a> consacre l&#8217;un de ses ateliers OpenGeek \u00e0 Zotero. Au cours de cette s\u00e9ance de &#8220;culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale geek&#8221; de 2h vous pourrez ainsi :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>d\u00e9couvrir Zotero si vous \u00eates d\u00e9butant,</li>\n<li>\u00e9changer sur des fonctionnalit\u00e9s avanc\u00e9es comme la cr\u00e9ation de groupes et l&#8217;\u00e9criture de styles bibliographiques si vous \u00eates un utilisateur averti.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Pour participer, inscrivez-vous sur <a href=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/291016-atelier-opengeek-05-la-biblio-cest-fantastique-zotero-style-de-citation-seance-culture-g2-tickets-28146569146\">Eventbrite</a> et rendez-vous \u00e0 la Paillasse au sous-sol (226 rue St Denis 75002 Paris) le <strong>samedi 29 octobre \u00e0 partir de 16h30</strong> avec <a href=\"http://hackyourphd.org/qui-sommes-nous/\">C\u00e9lya Gruson-Daniel</a> comme formatrice.</p>\n<p><em>Mise \u00e0 jour du 25 novembre 2016</em> : Retrouvez sur <a href=\"https://github.com/HackYourPhd/ateliers-open-geek/blob/master/Atelier_05/Atelier_05.md\">GitHub</a> la fiche r\u00e9capitulative de la s\u00e9ance, avec un tr\u00e8s riche exemple d&#8217;organisation de biblioth\u00e8que Zotero et de nombreux liens vers des ressources.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1183\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/291016-atelier-opengeek-05-la-biblio-cest-fantastique-zotero-style-de-citation-seance-culture-g2-tickets-28146569146\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1183\" class=\"wp-image-1183 size-full\" src=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png\" alt=\"logo_hyphd\" width=\"540\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png 540w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd-300x114.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" /></a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Logo cr\u00e9\u00e9 par Geoffroy Dorne</p></div>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/a27a2-9eb81","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1176","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/alexandra_guerson_by_nc_nd.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1477094400,"rid":"b4jg7-w0f47","summary":"Auteur : Alexandra guerson \u2013 CC-BY-NC-ND \u2013 Source : Flickr S'informer en ligne en lisant les blogs ou en consultant les forums, c'est bien. Mais se rencontrer, c'est souvent tr\u00e8s b\u00e9n\u00e9fique. Dans cet esprit, nous vous signalons un \u00e9v\u00e9nement organis\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin du mois \u00e0 Paris. A l'occasion de la Semaine internationale du libre acc\u00e8s, l'association HackYourPhD consacre l'un de ses ateliers OpenGeek \u00e0 Zotero.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Formation"],"title":"Atelier Zotero le 29/10 \u00e0 Paris","updated_at":1788666753,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1176","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"name":"Collectif"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<hr />\n<p><em><em><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour du 2022-10-10</strong></em> :</em>\n<em>Six ans presque jour pour jour apr\u00e8s la publication de ce billet,\nnous fermons les commentaires. Ce billet indique en effet comment\ntrouver de l'aide :</em></p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>dans la documentation officielle</strong>, nouvellement\ndisponible en fran\u00e7ais sur un site d\u00e9di\u00e9 (voir notamment la page <a\nhref=\"https://docs.zotero-fr.org/getting_help/\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\">Obtenir de l'aide</a>),</em></li>\n<li><em>en consultant ou en postant un message (m\u00eame en fran\u00e7ais) sur le\n<strong><a href=\"https://forums.zotero.org/\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\">forum Zotero</a></strong>,</em></li>\n<li><em>en faisant appel \u00e0 <strong>votre biblioth\u00e8que ou centre de\ndocumentation</strong>.</em></li>\n</ul>\n<p><em>Des lecteurs du billet, probablement arriv\u00e9s suite \u00e0 une\nrecherche d'aide sur un moteur de recherche, posant souvent des\nquestions pr\u00e9cises dans les commentaires, nous fermons ces derniers. Le\nforum Zotero, contrairement aux commentaires de ce blog, permet la\nconstruction d'une base commune de connaissances.</em></p>\n<p><em><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour du 2020-06-20</strong></em> : <em>la\ntraduction fran\u00e7aise de la page \"<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/getting_help\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Obtenir de l'aide</a>\" de la documentation\nZotero a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise \u00e0 jour en mars 2020. Nous vous recommandons fortement\nd'en suivre les \u00e9tapes pour trouver une solution si vous avez une\nquestion.</em></p>\n<p><em><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour du 2018-09-26</strong> : nous vous\nrecommandons de lire \u00e0 la suite de ce billet la page\u00a0<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/zotero_support\">Comment\nfonctionne le support Zotero</a></em></p>\n<hr />\n<div id=\"attachment_1211\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 650px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-full wp-image-1211\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1211\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg 640w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd-300x169.jpg 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\"\nalt=\"Auteur : Dennis Skley - CC-BY-ND - Source : Flickr\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Dennis Skley \u2013 CC-BY-ND \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Que l'on soit un utilisateur d\u00e9butant ou averti de Zotero, il nous\narrive tous \u00e0 un moment ou \u00e0 un autre de ne pas trouver de r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une\nquestion li\u00e9e \u00e0 l'utilisation du logiciel. Nous vous proposons ici\nquelques pistes pour trouver l'aide la plus adapt\u00e9e.</p>\n<h3\nid=\"d\u00e9marche-n-1-consulter-la-documentation-officielle-de-zotero\">D\u00e9marche\nn\u00b0 1\u00a0: consulter la documentation officielle de Zotero</h3>\n<p>Le site officiel Zotero propose une abondante documentation qui\ndevrait r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la plupart de vos questions si vous d\u00e9butez. La\nmajeure partie de la documentation est <strong>disponible <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/fr/start\">en fran\u00e7ais</a></strong>.\nEt il y a fort \u00e0 parier que m\u00eame si vous \u00eates un utilisateur averti vous\nne connaissez pas tous les trucs et astuces d\u00e9taill\u00e9s sur la page \"<a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/tips_and_tricks\">Tips and\ntricks</a>\".</p>\n<p>Dans le menu de Zotero, cliquer sur <em>Assistance et\ndocumentation</em> vous am\u00e8ne sur la page d'accueil de cette\ndocumentation.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1198\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 254px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1198 size-full\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1198\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation.jpg 244w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_AssistanceetDocumentation-233x300.jpg 233w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" width=\"244\" height=\"314\"\nalt=\"Passer par le menu de Zotero renvoie sur zotero.org/support\" /></a></p>\n<p>Passer par le menu de Zotero renvoie sur zotero.org/support</p>\n</div>\n<h3 id=\"d\u00e9marche-n-2-consulter-le-forum-zotero\">D\u00e9marche n\u00b0 2\u00a0:\nconsulter le forum Zotero</h3>\n<p>Il est rare que l'on soit le premier \u00e0 \u00eatre confront\u00e9 \u00e0 la difficult\u00e9\nqui nous bloque ou \u00e0 l'interrogation qui nous est venue, qu'il s'agisse\nd'un param\u00e9trage pour l'enregistrement des PDF (comment enregistrer\ntoujours les PDF haute r\u00e9solution sur la plateforme de l'ACS\u00a0?) ou d'un\nstyle bibliographique (comment mentionner le titre d'un num\u00e9ro sp\u00e9cial\ndans la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence d'un article\u00a0?). Le <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/\">forum Zotero</a> permet de r\u00e9unir\nl'ensemble des discussions des utilisateurs, de retrouver les questions\npos\u00e9es et les r\u00e9ponses qu'ont pu sugg\u00e9rer les utilisateurs et\nd\u00e9veloppeurs de Zotero. Si vous ne trouvez pas de fil de discussion pour\nle sujet qui vous occupe, cr\u00e9ez-en un\u00a0: cela permet d'alimenter la base\nde connaissance qu'est le forum, de partager votre question et de lui\nvoir peut-\u00eatre apporter une r\u00e9ponse. Si la majorit\u00e9 des discussions sont\nen anglais, n'h\u00e9sitez pas toutefois \u00e0 cr\u00e9er un fil en fran\u00e7ais\u00a0:\ncertains animateurs du forum comme <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/profile/2433/adamsmith\">adamsmith</a>\ncomprennent le fran\u00e7ais, et des contributeurs francophones pourront\n\u00e9galement vous r\u00e9pondre.</p>\n<p>Enfin, bien souvent, si des bugs vous semblent appara\u00eetre suite \u00e0 une\nmise \u00e0 jour de votre syst\u00e8me ou de Zotero, vous n'\u00eates sans doute pas\nseul : ce \"sujet chaud\" est rapidement mis en exergue par les\nadministrateurs du forum.<br />\nC'est aussi l'occasion de suivre les d\u00e9bats autour du d\u00e9veloppement de\nZotero.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1199\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 516px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements.png\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1199 size-full\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1199\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements.png 506w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/Zotero_forum-annoncements-300x144.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" width=\"506\" height=\"243\"\nalt=\"zotero_forum-annoncements\" /></a></p>\n<p>Les administrateurs du forum mettent en avant les sujets chauds, les\nbugs, tr\u00e8s discut\u00e9s</p>\n</div>\n<p>Les utilisateurs de lecteurs de <a\nhref=\"https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS\">flux rss</a> pourront s'abonner\nau <a href=\"http://forums.zotero.org/comments/feed.rss\">flux des\nderniers commentaires</a> afin de suivre d'un seul coup d'\u0153il les\nderni\u00e8res discussions.</p>\n<h3 id=\"d\u00e9marche-n-3-rencontrer-quelquun\">D\u00e9marche n\u00b0 3\u00a0: rencontrer\nquelqu'un</h3>\n<p>Les forums et la documentation peuvent apporter des r\u00e9ponses, mais\ndans certains cas on pr\u00e9f\u00e8re \u00e9changer de vive voix avec des utilisateurs\navertis, et pouvoir obtenir des conseils et une aide personnalis\u00e9s. Si\nvous \u00eates rattach\u00e9 \u00e0 une universit\u00e9, une \u00e9cole ou un organisme de\nrecherche, contactez votre biblioth\u00e8que ou votre centre de\ndocumentation, vous trouverez s\u00fbrement un coll\u00e8gue pour vous orienter et\nvous renseigner. Certaines biblioth\u00e8ques universitaires proposent aussi,\nen plus des traditionnelles formations, des services d'aide \u00e0 Zotero (<a\nhref=\"http://library.epfl.ch/doctor-zotero\">Docteur Zotero</a> \u00e0 l'EPFL,\n<a href=\"https://bu.univ-lorraine.fr/formations/sos-zotero-0\">SOS\nZotero</a> \u00e0 Nancy). Des biblioth\u00e9caires d'autre type de biblioth\u00e8que\n(biblioth\u00e8ques municipales par exemple) peuvent peut-\u00eatre aussi vous\naider\u00a0: n'h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 les solliciter.</p>\n<p>Il peut \u00eatre utile \u00e9galement de consulter r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement l'offre du\nr\u00e9seau des Urfist (Unit\u00e9 r\u00e9gionale de formation \u00e0 l'information\nscientifique et technique) qui proposent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement des <a\nhref=\"https://sygefor.reseau-urfist.fr/#!/training\">formations</a>\nZotero \u00e0 destination des publics acad\u00e9miques.</p>\n<p>En bref la communaut\u00e9 Zotero, en ligne sur le forum, en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 dans\nvos biblioth\u00e8ques notamment, est l\u00e0 pour vous aider\u00a0!</p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/fw4bt-6j813","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1192","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/11/dennis_skley_by_nd.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1479859200,"rid":"bq0m6-v8k30","summary":"<em> <em> <strong> Mise \u00e0 jour du 2022-10-10 </strong> </em> : </em> <em> Six ans presque jour pour jour apr\u00e8s la publication de ce billet, nous fermons les commentaires. </em>","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Trucs Et Astuces"],"title":"Besoin d'aide ?","updated_at":1788666749,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1192","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Flamerie","given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1238\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 410px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-300x300.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1238\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1238\"\ndecoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-300x300.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-150x150.jpg 150w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-768x768.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-160x160.jpg 160w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5-320x320.jpg 320w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5.jpg 1024w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\"\nalt=\"image_5\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Leo Reynolds \u2013 CC-BY-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Il est grand temps d'\u00e9voquer la nouvelle version de Zotero,\n<strong>la version 5</strong>, dont certains d'entre vous ont s\u00fbrement\n<a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/comment/267549/#Comment_267549\">install\u00e9</a>\net test\u00e9 la version <em>beta</em>. L'une des principales nouveaut\u00e9s de\ncette mise \u00e0 jour majeure est de rendre obsol\u00e8te la cat\u00e9gorie\n\"Standalone\" de nos billets : Zotero sera d\u00e9sormais une\n<strong>application distincte</strong>, quel que soit le navigateur\nutilis\u00e9. Sans rentrer dans les d\u00e9tails techniques, mentionnons que ce\nchangement est rendu n\u00e9cessaire par l'\u00e9volution de Firefox, qui ne\nd\u00e9veloppe plus les \u00e9l\u00e9ments sur lesquels reposaient Zotero-Firefox. La\nversion 6, d\u00e9j\u00e0 en pr\u00e9paration, apportera encore plus de changements de\nce point de vue.</p>\n<p>Restons-en \u00e0 la version 5 pour le moment. La page de <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/support/5.0_changelog\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noopener\">changelog</a> pr\u00e9sente en d\u00e9tails l'ensemble des\nmodifications apport\u00e9es par Zotero 5. Nous avons choisi pour notre part\nde vous pr\u00e9senter six nouvelles fonctionnalit\u00e9s, par ordre subjectif\nd'int\u00e9r\u00eat d\u00e9croissant :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>une nouvelle architecture pour la <a\nhref=\"#synchro\">synchronisation</a>,</li>\n<li>la gestion de flux <a href=\"#rss\">RSS</a>,</li>\n<li>quelques modifications moins visibles mais affectant l'utilisation\n<a href=\"#modifs_quotidien\">quotidienne</a> de Zotero,</li>\n<li>la biblioth\u00e8que <a href=\"#mes_pubs\"><em>Mes\npublications</em></a>,</li>\n<li>l'am\u00e9lioration de l'<a href=\"#ed_notes\">\u00e9diteur de notes</a>,</li>\n<li>et <em>last but not least</em>, nous \u00e9voquerons la compatibilit\u00e9\navec quelques-uns de nos <a href=\"#modules_comp\">modules\ncompl\u00e9mentaires</a> pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9s.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3 id=\"nouvelle-architecture-pour-la-synchronisation\"><span\nid=\"synchro\"></span>Nouvelle architecture pour la synchronisation</h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1246\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-300x300.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-medium wp-image-1246\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1246\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-300x300.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-150x150.jpg 150w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-160x160.jpg 160w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e-320x320.jpg 320w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/5454608555_dc0de1c50e.jpg 500w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"300\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Alyson Hurt \u2013 CC BY-NC \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>L'un des principaux apports de cette nouvelle version est\nincontestablement la nouvelle architecture de synchronisation.</p>\n<p>La synchronisation <strong>s\u00e9lective</strong> permet ainsi non\nseulement de <strong>choisir les biblioth\u00e8ques \u00e0 synchroniser</strong>\n(biblioth\u00e8ques\u00a0 personnelle et de groupe, nouvelle biblioth\u00e8que <em>Mes\npublications</em>), mais \u00e9galement de lancer la synchronisation d'une\nbiblioth\u00e8que \u00e0 la demande, depuis un menu contextuel.</p>\n<p>Moins visibles mais non moins fondamentaux au quotidien, citons aussi\n:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>l'<strong>ind\u00e9pendance</strong> des synchronisations : les conflits\nou blocages li\u00e9s \u00e0 une biblioth\u00e8que n'emp\u00eachent plus la synchronisation\ndes autres,</li>\n<li>le caract\u00e8re <strong>incr\u00e9mental</strong> de la synchronisation, qui\noptimise la gestion des grandes biblioth\u00e8ques,</li>\n<li>l'am\u00e9lioration de la gestion des <strong>conflits</strong> de\nsynchronisation,</li>\n<li>le d<span lang=\"fr\">\u00e9clenchement imm\u00e9diat de la synchronisation si\ndes modifications ont \u00e9t\u00e9 apport\u00e9es depuis l'une des instances\nsynchronis\u00e9es.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p>Notons enfin une meilleure ergonomie pour configurer la\nsynchronisation, et la possibilit\u00e9 de <strong>dissocier</strong> d'un\nclic le compte associ\u00e9 \u00e0 une biblioth\u00e8que locale.</p>\n<h3 id=\"gestion-de-flux-rss\"><span id=\"rss\"></span>Gestion de flux\nRSS</h3>\n<p>Nouveaut\u00e9 beaucoup plus visible, Zotero 5 int\u00e8gre d\u00e9sormais un\nagr\u00e9gateur de flux <a href=\"https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS\">RSS</a>\net Atom. L'int\u00e9gration de ce puissant outil de veille permet de limiter\nla dispersion des diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9tapes de la biblio entre plusieurs\napplications ou services, et de fluidifier l'ajout des nouveaux\ndocuments rep\u00e9r\u00e9s par le biais d'une veille RSS. D'un clic les nouvelles\nentr\u00e9es sont en effet transf\u00e9r\u00e9es de la biblioth\u00e8que des flux aux\nbiblioth\u00e8ques de documents, sous la forme de documents complets avec les\nfichiers associ\u00e9s (si applicable).</p>\n<p>Le menu <em>Options</em> (qui remplace d\u00e9sormais la roue dent\u00e9e pour\nacc\u00e9der aux <em>Pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences</em>) permet de configurer :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>le sens du <strong>classement chronologique</strong> des\nentr\u00e9es,</li>\n<li>la fr\u00e9quence de <strong>mise \u00e0 jour</strong> des flux,</li>\n<li>le <strong>d\u00e9lai de suppression</strong> des entr\u00e9es lues,</li>\n<li>le d\u00e9lai de suppression des entr\u00e9es non lues.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>On peut \u00e9galement, flux par flux :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>d\u00e9finir la fr\u00e9quence de mise \u00e0 jour,</li>\n<li>param\u00e9trer le d\u00e9lai de suppression des entr\u00e9es lues et non\nlues,</li>\n<li><strong>actualiser</strong> le flux,</li>\n<li>le marquer comme lu.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3\nid=\"quelques-modifications-moins-visibles-mais-affectant-lutilisation-quotidienne-de-zotero\"><span\nid=\"modifs_quotidien\"></span>Quelques modifications moins visibles mais\naffectant l'utilisation quotidienne de Zotero</h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1257\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa-300x123.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-medium wp-image-1257\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1257\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa-300x123.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa-768x314.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/dominik_dome_by_nc_sa.jpg 1024w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"123\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Dominik Dome \u2013 CC BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<h4 id=\"gestion-des-styles\">Gestion des styles</h4>\n<p>Deux nouveaut\u00e9s facilitent la gestion des styles :\nl'<strong>installation directe</strong> des styles bibliographiques et\nla pr\u00e9sence de nouveaux <strong>liens vers le gestionnaire de\nstyles</strong>. Les styles s'installent en effet directement depuis <a\nhref=\"https://www.zotero.org/styles\">l'entrep\u00f4t des styles Zotero</a> en\nun clic, sans qu'il soit n\u00e9cessaire de sortir de Zotero. Le gestionnaire\nde style devient pour sa part accessible depuis les fen\u00eatres <em>Cr\u00e9er\nune bibliographie</em> de la biblioth\u00e8que, et <em>Pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences du\ndocument</em> de l'extension de traitement de texte.</p>\n<h4 id=\"am\u00e9liorations-de-la-recherche-avanc\u00e9e\">Am\u00e9liorations de la\nrecherche avanc\u00e9e</h4>\n<p>Comme nous l'avons d\u00e9taill\u00e9 dans un <a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/756\" target=\"_blank\"\nrel=\"noopener\">pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent billet</a>, les recherches sauvegard\u00e9es\nconstituent un puissant mode d'organisation de la biblioth\u00e8que. Quelques\nam\u00e9liorations viennent optimiser cet outil :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>les menus d\u00e9roulants sont plus compacts et ergonomiques,</li>\n<li>les recherches sauvegard\u00e9es sont des crit\u00e8res de recherche et\napparaissent ainsi dans le crit\u00e8re <em>Collection (de Zotero),</em></li>\n<li>la recherche peut \u00eatre lanc\u00e9e dans les flux.</li>\n</ul>\n<h4\nid=\"nouvelle-localisation-par-d\u00e9faut-du-r\u00e9pertoire-de-donn\u00e9es\">Nouvelle\nlocalisation par d\u00e9faut du r\u00e9pertoire de donn\u00e9es</h4>\n<p>Voici \u00e0 nouveau une modification invisible, mais d'un impact notable,\nnotamment pour la configuration de la sauvegarde de vos donn\u00e9es Zotero.\nAvec Zotero 5, si les fichiers sont toujours enregistr\u00e9s dans un\nr\u00e9pertoire <em>Zotero</em>, ce dernier est remont\u00e9 \u00e0 la racine du\nr\u00e9pertoire de l'utilisateur. Sur Mac et Linux, un r\u00e9pertoire de donn\u00e9es\n\u00e0 l'emplacement par d\u00e9faut pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent sera automatiquement d\u00e9plac\u00e9 au\nnouvel emplacement. Les utilisateurs de Windows pourront effectuer cette\nmodification depuis le menu <em>Pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences</em> &gt; <em>Avanc\u00e9es</em>\n&gt; <em>Fichiers et dossiers</em>.</p>\n<p>Cette nouvelle configuration pourra r\u00e9soudre les anomalies\nd'enregistrement des fichiers PDF joints annot\u00e9s dans une visionneuses\nexternes, <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/61014/macos-sierra-papers-protected\">signal\u00e9es\npar certains utilisateurs</a>.</p>\n<h3 id=\"biblioth\u00e8que-mes-publications\">Biblioth\u00e8que <em>Mes\npublications</em></h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1259\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-300x169.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1259 size-medium\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1259\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-300x169.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-768x432.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/Dennis_Skley_BY-ND.jpg 2048w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"169\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Dennis Skley \u2013 CC BY-ND \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>A l'instar de Mendeley ou de services tels que les r\u00e9seaux sociaux\nacad\u00e9miques Academia.edu ou ResearchGate, Zotero 5 propose une\nfonctionnalit\u00e9 de <strong>profil</strong> associant <strong>page\nweb</strong> et <strong>publications en texte int\u00e9gral</strong>, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0\nla biblioth\u00e8que <em>Mes publications</em>.</p>\n<p>On peut ainsi facilement non seulement associer \u00e0 sa page de profil\nZotero une <a href=\"https://www.zotero.org/libora\">liste de\npublications</a>, mais surtout <strong>publier les fichiers de texte\nint\u00e9gral</strong>. Il est d\u00e9j\u00e0 possible actuellement de partager des\nfichiers par le biais d'une biblioth\u00e8que de groupe, en d\u00e9finissant un\np\u00e9rim\u00e8tre de lecteurs plus ou moins large (administrateurs du groupe,\nmembres du groupe ou tout internaute). La nouveaut\u00e9 r\u00e9side donc\nprincipalement dans la fonction de publication : Zotero 5 permet de\npublier les fichiers sous une <strong>licence</strong> d\u00e9termin\u00e9e. Le\ndouble objectif est d'autoriser le partage public de fichiers, et\nd'envisager l'int\u00e9gration avec d'autres services telles que les\n<strong>archives institutionnelles</strong>. Si l'interop\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 avec\n<a href=\"https://orcid.org/\">ORCID</a> est \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude (voir <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/57892/vote-for-import-publication-from-zotero-to-orcid\">cette\ndiscussion</a> sur le forum), elle n'est pas encore r\u00e9alis\u00e9e. Souhaitons\nqu'elle puisse l'\u00eatre prochainement dans les deux sens , <em>i. e.</em>\nalimentation du profil ORCID \u00e0 partir de Zotero, et mise \u00e0 jour\nautomatique de <em>Mes publications</em> par ORCID pour les futures\npublications.</p>\n<p>Un petit regret concernant <em>Mes publications</em> : les options de\npersonnalisation demeurent limit\u00e9es et il n'est ainsi pas possible de\nparam\u00e9trer l'ordre d'affichage des types de document. Un biologiste, par\nexemple, pourrait pr\u00e9f\u00e9rer afficher ses articles avant ses livres.</p>\n<h3 id=\"am\u00e9lioration-de-l\u00e9diteur-de-notes\"><span\nid=\"ed_notes\"></span>Am\u00e9lioration de l'\u00e9diteur de notes</h3>\n<p>L'\u00e9diteur de notes profite \u00e9galement de la version 5 et voit ses\npotentialit\u00e9s augment\u00e9es, avec notamment :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>la mise \u00e0 niveau vers <a href=\"https://www.tinymce.com/\">TinyMCE\n4</a> (4.5.1)</li>\n<li>le <strong>rechercher/remplacer</strong> dans les notes,</li>\n<li>la cr\u00e9ation automatique de <strong>liens hypertexte</strong> lors de\nla saisie d'URL (<em>autolinking URL</em>),</li>\n<li>la d\u00e9sactivation des copier ou d\u00e9placer d'<strong>images</strong>,\nafin d'\u00e9viter les erreurs de synchronisation (les images embarqu\u00e9es\npourraient \u00eatre prises en charge \u00e0 l'avenir),</li>\n<li>la prise en charge des param\u00e8tres r\u00e9gionaux autres que ceux de\nl'anglais,</li>\n<li>un nouveau style pour les <strong>citations entre\nguillemets</strong>.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3 id=\"compatibilit\u00e9-des-modules-compl\u00e9mentaires\"><span\nid=\"modules_comp\"></span>Compatibilit\u00e9 des modules compl\u00e9mentaires</h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1247\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 310px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by-300x200.jpg\"\nclass=\"size-medium wp-image-1247\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1247\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by-300x200.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/andrew_malone_by.jpg 640w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" width=\"300\"\nheight=\"200\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Andrew Malone \u2013 CC BY \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Certains modules apportent des fonctionnalit\u00e9s compl\u00e9mentaires mais\nindispensables pour certains utilisateurs. Qu'en est-il de la\ncompatibilit\u00e9 des plus essentiels d'entre eux, \u00e0 nouveau selon\nnotre\u00a0int\u00e9r\u00eat fort subjectif ?</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Extensions de traitement texte Word et LibreOffice : des versions\ncompatibles avec Zotero 5 son install\u00e9es \u00e0 l'installation de Zotero,\nainsi qu'il en allait aevc Zotero Standalone.</li>\n<li><a href=\"http://zotfile.com/\">ZotFile</a> : une version 5 beta est\ndisponible (voir <a\nhref=\"https://forums.zotero.org/discussion/62594/zotfile-5-0-beta-for-zotero-5\">cette\ndiscussion</a> sur le forum), et nous devrions prochainement consacrer\nun billet \u00e0 ce module.</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://github.com/willsALMANJ/Zutilo\">Zutilo</a> : la\ncompatibilit\u00e9 est \u00e9galement assur\u00e9e.</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://github.com/retorquere/zotero-better-bibtex/\">Better\nBib(La)Tex</a> : <del>nous devrions \u00e9galement revenir dans un prochain\nbillet sur ce module essentiel pour les utilisateurs de LaTeX, sa\ncompatiblit\u00e9 avec Zotero 5 n'est malheureusement pas acquise, et l'on\npeut pencher entre l'<a\nhref=\"https://twitter.com/adam42smith/status/826165824440369153\">optimisme</a>\net le <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/retorquere/zotero-better-bibtex/issues/555\">pessimisme</a>\n\u00e0 ce sujet (merci \u00e0 <a href=\"https://twitter.com/grolimur\">@grolimur</a>\npour la version optimiste!)</del></li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Mise \u00e0 jour 2018-01-15</strong> : Il fallait pencher pour\nl'optimisme! <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/retorquere/zotero-better-bibtex/\">Better\nBib(La)Tex\u00a0</a>est enti\u00e8rement compatible avec Zotero 5.</p>\n<p>Avez-vous test\u00e9 Zotero 5 ? Quelle nouvelle fonctionnalit\u00e9\nattendez-vous avec le plus d'impatience ?</p>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/ggxvj-kpz45","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1224","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/02/leo_reynolds5.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1488153600,"rid":"45940-gzc30","summary":"Auteur : Leo Reynolds \u2013 CC-BY-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr Il est grand temps d'\u00e9voquer la nouvelle version de Zotero, <strong> la version 5 </strong> , dont certains d'entre vous ont s\u00fbrement install\u00e9 et test\u00e9 la version <em> beta </em> . L'une des principales nouveaut\u00e9s de cette mise \u00e0 jour majeure est de rendre obsol\u00e8te la cat\u00e9gorie \"Standalone\" de nos billets : Zotero sera d\u00e9sormais une <strong> application distincte </strong> , quel que soit le navigateur","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Plug-ins Et Apps"],"title":"Un avant-go\u00fbt de Zotero version 5","updated_at":1788666745,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1224","version":"v1"},{"authors":[{"contributor_roles":[],"family":"Flamerie","given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique"}],"blog":{"authors":null,"community_id":"310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49","created":1708300800,"current_feed_url":null,"description":null,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/zotero_fr","favicon":"https://rogue-scholar.org/api/communities/310eb31b-74ce-47d8-9f4f-7ae4dae66b49/logo","feed_format":"application/atom+xml","feed_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/feed/atom/","filter":null,"generator":"WordPress","home_page_url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org","issn":null,"language":"fra","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","prefix":"10.59350","relative_url":null,"secure":true,"slug":"zotero_fr","status":"active","subfield":"1710","title":"Le blog Zotero francophone","updated":1788191754,"use_api":true},"blog_name":"Le blog Zotero francophone","blog_slug":"zotero_fr","content_html":"<div id=\"attachment_1279\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 610px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa.jpg\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-300x200.jpg\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1279\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1279\"\ndecoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-300x200.jpg 300w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-768x512.jpg 768w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa.jpg 2048w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"\nalt=\"image_crayons\" /></a></p>\n<p>Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr</p>\n</div>\n<p>Le blog Zotero francophone s'associe \u00e0 l'association <a\nhref=\"http://hackyourphd.org/\">HackYourPhD</a> et \u00e0 <a\nhref=\"http://www.boiteaoutils.info/\">La bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils des\nhistoriens</a> pour vous proposer un atelier CSL.</p>\n<h3\nid=\"zotero-avanc\u00e9-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-et-contribuer\">Zotero\nAvanc\u00e9 \u2013 styles bibliographiques \u00a0: comprendre et contribuer</h3>\n<p>Dans la continuit\u00e9 de l'atelier OpenGeek de <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/HackYourPhd/ateliers-open-geek/blob/master/Atelier_05/Atelier_05.md\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">d\u00e9couverte Zotero</a>, organis\u00e9 par HackYourPhD en\noctobre 2016, ce nouvel atelier Zotero est orient\u00e9 plus sp\u00e9cifiquement\nsur les styles bibliographiques.</p>\n<p>Nous vous proposons le programme suivant :</p>\n<ul>\n<li>principes g\u00e9n\u00e9raux de CSL,</li>\n<li>outils d'\u00e9dition des styles,</li>\n<li>exemples de modification mineures d'un style existant,</li>\n<li>organisation d'un travail collaboratif en France pour la cr\u00e9ation de\nstyles de citation en SHS sur <a\nhref=\"https://trello.com/b/ACMPVFQf/csl-france\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">Trello.</a></li>\n</ul>\n<p>Les informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9s concernant cet atelier sont disponibles <a\nhref=\"http://hackyourphd.org/2017/03/220417-atelier-opengeek-13-zotero-avance-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-contribuer/\">sur\nle site de HackYourPhd</a>.</p>\n<p>Pour participer, inscrivez-vous sur <a\nhref=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/220417-atelier-opengeek-13-zotero-avance-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-et-contribuer-tickets-28147082682\">Eventbrite</a>\net rendez-vous \u00e0 la\u00a0Biblioth\u00e8que universitaire Pierre et Marie Curie \u2013\nBiblioth\u00e8que des Licences (4 place Jussieu 75005 Paris) le\n<strong>samedi 22 avril \u00e0 partir de 16h</strong>.</p>\n<p>\u00c0 tr\u00e8s bient\u00f4t !</p>\n<p>*Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique Flamerie (Blog Zotero francophone), C\u00e9lya Gruson-Daniel\n(HackYourPhD) et <span class=\"gD\">Franziska Heimburger (Bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils\ndes historiens).</span><br />\n*</p>\n<p><em>Mise \u00e0 jour du 4 mai 2017</em> : Retrouvez sur <a\nhref=\"https://github.com/HackYourPhd/ateliers-open-geek/blob/master/Atelier_13_zotero_csl/atelier_13.md\"\ntarget=\"_blank\">GitHub</a> la fiche r\u00e9capitulative de la s\u00e9ance, avec un\ntr\u00e8s riche exemple d'organisation de biblioth\u00e8que Zotero et de nombreux\nliens vers des ressources.</p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1183\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"\nstyle=\"width: 550px\">\n<p><a\nhref=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/220417-atelier-opengeek-13-zotero-avance-styles-bibliographiques-comprendre-et-contribuer-tickets-28147082682\"\ntarget=\"_blank\"><img\nsrc=\"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png\"\nclass=\"wp-image-1183 size-full\"\naria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1183\" decoding=\"async\"\nloading=\"lazy\"\nsrcset=\"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd.png 540w, https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2016/10/logo_hyphd-300x114.png 300w\"\nsizes=\"(max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" width=\"540\" height=\"206\"\nalt=\"logo_hyp\" /></a></p>\n<p>Logo cr\u00e9\u00e9 par Geoffroy Dorne</p>\n</div>","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59350/6w9mq-ynn57","guid":"http://zotero.hypotheses.org/?p=1275","image":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/files/2017/03/daniel_kulinski2_by_nc_sa.jpg","language":"fr","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","published_at":1490832000,"rid":"6n3bp-wy345","summary":"Auteur : Daniel Kulinski \u2013 CC-BY-NC-SA \u2013 Source : Flickr Le blog Zotero francophone s'associe \u00e0 l'association HackYourPhD et \u00e0 La bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils des historiens pour vous proposer un atelier CSL.","tags":["Actualit\u00e9s","Styles Et CSL","Formation"],"title":"Atelier CSL le 22/04/2017 \u00e0 Paris","updated_at":1788666740,"url":"https://zotero.hypotheses.org/1275","version":"v1"}],"out_of":55654,"page":1,"per_page":10,"total-results":55654}
